8.6SEFeb 10, 2021Code
Enterprise-Driven Open Source Software: A Case Study on Security AutomationFlorian Angermeir, Markus Voggenreiter, Fabiola Moyón et al.
Agile and DevOps are widely adopted by the industry. Hence, integrating security activities with industrial practices, such as continuous integration (CI) pipelines, is necessary to detect security flaws and adhere to regulators' demands early. In this paper, we analyze automated security activities in CI pipelines of enterprise-driven open source software (OSS). This shall allow us, in the long-run, to better understand the extent to which security activities are (or should be) part of automated pipelines. In particular, we mine publicly available OSS repositories and survey a sample of project maintainers to better understand the role that security activities and their related tools play in their CI pipelines. To increase transparency and allow other researchers to replicate our study (and to take different perspectives), we further disclose our research artefacts. Our results indicate that security activities in enterprise-driven OSS projects are scarce and protection coverage is rather low. Only 6.83% of the analyzed 8,243 projects apply security automation in their CI pipelines, even though maintainers consider security to be rather important. This alerts industry to keep the focus on vulnerabilities of 3rd Party software and it opens space for other improvements of practice which we outline in this manuscript.
7.7SEJun 1
An Agentic Approach Towards Replication Package Quality EvaluationMaximilian Alexander Amougou Mbida, Florian Angermeir
Reproducibility in empirical software engineering relies on complete, accessible, and reusable research artifacts, yet artifact evaluation remains largely manual and difficult to scale. This emerging results paper explores an agentic approach for assessing replication package quality by translating open-science guidelines into machine-verifiable criteria. We consolidate 380 requirements from 34 sources into 51 reproducibility criteria, of which 31 are operationalized for automated artifact-based evaluation. Based on these criteria, we implement a multi-agent prototype that automatically inspects replication packages and produces evidence-grounded improvement reports. A preliminary evaluation on five replication packages shows high inter-run consistency of 91.4\% and 75.4\% correctness, through micro-averaged agreement with a manual baseline. The agent performs best on structural criteria such as code, environment, and artifact availability, but struggles with qualitative or mixed-method studies. A pilot survey with seven software engineering researchers indicates well perceived usefulness and adoption potential, while revealing cognitive load in the human-in-the-loop planning step. Overall, these emerging results indicate that agentic research artifact evaluation has the potential to support authors and reviewers by automating selected routine checks.