Matthias Vigl

h-index10
2papers
507citations

2 Papers

2.3HEP-EXSep 1, 2025
Double Descent and Overparameterization in Particle Physics Data

Matthias Vigl, Lukas Heinrich

Recently, the benefit of heavily overparameterized models has been observed in machine learning tasks: models with enough capacity to easily cross the \emph{interpolation threshold} improve in generalization error compared to the classical bias-variance tradeoff regime. We demonstrate this behavior for the first time in particle physics data and explore when and where `double descent' appears and under which circumstances overparameterization results in a performance gain.

12.2HEP-EXJan 24, 2024
Finetuning Foundation Models for Joint Analysis Optimization

Matthias Vigl, Nicole Hartman, Lukas Heinrich

In this work we demonstrate that significant gains in performance and data efficiency can be achieved in High Energy Physics (HEP) by moving beyond the standard paradigm of sequential optimization or reconstruction and analysis components. We conceptually connect HEP reconstruction and analysis to modern machine learning workflows such as pretraining, finetuning, domain adaptation and high-dimensional embedding spaces and quantify the gains in the example usecase of searches of heavy resonances decaying via an intermediate di-Higgs system to four $b$-jets.