RONov 15, 2022
Autonomous Golf Putting with Data-Driven and Physics-Based MethodsAnnika Junker, Niklas Fittkau, Julia Timmermann et al.
We are developing a self-learning mechatronic golf robot using combined data-driven and physics-based methods, to have the robot autonomously learn to putt the ball from an arbitrary point on the green. Apart from the mechatronic control design of the robot, this task is accomplished by a camera system with image recognition and a neural network for predicting the stroke velocity vector required for a successful hole-in-one. To minimize the number of time-consuming interactions with the real system, the neural network is pretrained by evaluating basic physical laws on a model, which approximates the golf ball dynamics on the green surface in a data-driven manner. Thus, we demonstrate the synergetic combination of data-driven and physics-based methods on the golf robot as a mechatronic example system.
SYApr 27, 2022
Multi-Objective Physics-Guided Recurrent Neural Networks for Identifying Non-Autonomous Dynamical SystemsOliver Schön, Ricarda-Samantha Götte, Julia Timmermann
While trade-offs between modeling effort and model accuracy remain a major concern with system identification, resorting to data-driven methods often leads to a complete disregard for physical plausibility. To address this issue, we propose a physics-guided hybrid approach for modeling non-autonomous systems under control. Starting from a traditional physics-based model, this is extended by a recurrent neural network and trained using a sophisticated multi-objective strategy yielding physically plausible models. While purely data-driven methods fail to produce satisfying results, experiments conducted on real data reveal substantial accuracy improvements by our approach compared to a physics-based model.