BaCO: A Fast and Portable Bayesian Compiler Optimization FrameworkErik Hellsten, Artur Souza, Johannes Lenfers et al. · stanford
We introduce the Bayesian Compiler Optimization framework (BaCO), a general purpose autotuner for modern compilers targeting CPUs, GPUs, and FPGAs. BaCO provides the flexibility needed to handle the requirements of modern autotuning tasks. Particularly, it deals with permutation, ordered, and continuous parameter types along with both known and unknown parameter constraints. To reason about these parameter types and efficiently deliver high-quality code, BaCO uses Bayesian optimiza tion algorithms specialized towards the autotuning domain. We demonstrate BaCO's effectiveness on three modern compiler systems: TACO, RISE & ELEVATE, and HPVM2FPGA for CPUs, GPUs, and FPGAs respectively. For these domains, BaCO outperforms current state-of-the-art autotuners by delivering on average 1.36x-1.56x faster code with a tiny search budget, and BaCO is able to reach expert-level performance 2.9x-3.9x faster.
7.1PLApr 19
Partitioning Unstructured Sparse Tensor Algebra for Load-Balanced Parallel ExecutionAtharva Chougule, Alexander J Root, Rubens Lacouture et al.
Sparse tensor algebra is challenging to efficiently parallelize due to the irregular, data-dependent, and potentially skewed structure of sparse computation. We propose the first partitioning algorithm that provably load balances the computation of any sparse tensor algebra expression across parallel execution units. Our algorithm generalizes parallel merging algorithms to any number of operands, and to multi-dimensional, hierarchical sparse data structures. We implement our algorithm within an existing sparse tensor algebra compilation framework to automatically generate parallel sparse tensor algebra kernels that target multi-core CPUs and GPUs. We show that our generated code is competitive with hand-implemented parallelization strategies used by vendor libraries like Intel MKL and NVIDIA cuSPARSE (geo-means of $0.73$--$3.4\times$) and \textsc{Taco} (geo-means of $1.0$--$2.4\times$), and significantly outperforms general-purpose strategies for sparse tensor expressions where specialized algorithms have not been developed (geo-means of $2.0$--$6.4\times$).