DCAug 2, 2022
Smart caching in a Data Lake for High Energy Physics analysisTommaso Tedeschi, Diego Ciangottini, Marco Baioletti et al.
The continuous growth of data production in almost all scientific areas raises new problems in data access and management, especially in a scenario where the end-users, as well as the resources that they can access, are worldwide distributed. This work is focused on the data caching management in a Data Lake infrastructure in the context of the High Energy Physics field. We are proposing an autonomous method, based on Reinforcement Learning techniques, to improve the user experience and to contain the maintenance costs of the infrastructure.
45.9NEMay 29
Linear Ordering Problem: Time for a ChangeFabrizio Fagiolo, Marco Baioletti, Valentino Santucci
The Linear Ordering Problem (LOP) is a fundamental combinatorial optimization problem with important applications in areas such as economics, social choice, and machine learning. Its most prominent use is the triangulation of economic input-output tables, which helps identify critical industries in an economy. Most existing algorithms have been evaluated on benchmarks derived from outdated macroeconomic data, which no longer reflect the structure of contemporary economies. Furthermore, LOP instances often exhibit many distinct global optima that can differ substantially from one another, creating challenges for applications that rely on a single solution. To address these limitations, we introduce a novel benchmark suite derived from up-to-date real-world economic data and an algorithmic scheme that leverages state-of-the-art LOP metaheuristics to generate diverse sets of high-quality solutions, together with metrics for assessing both quality and diversity. Experiments were conducted to report results on the proposed benchmark suite under both the traditional single-solution setting and the newly introduced multi-solution scenario
QUANT-PHSep 9, 2024
An encoding of argumentation problems using quadratic unconstrained binary optimizationMarco Baioletti, Francesco Santini
In this paper, we develop a way to encode several NP-Complete problems in Abstract Argumentation to Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) problems. In this form, a solution for a QUBO problem involves minimizing a quadratic function over binary variables (0/1), where the coefficients can be represented by a symmetric square matrix (or an equivalent upper triangular version). With the QUBO formulation, exploiting new computing architectures, such as Quantum and Digital Annealers, is possible. A more conventional approach consists of developing approximate solvers, which, in this case, are used to tackle the intrinsic complexity. We performed tests to prove the correctness and applicability of classical problems in Argumentation and enforcement of argument sets. We compared our approach to two other approximate solvers in the literature during tests. In the final experimentation, we used a Simulated Annealing algorithm on a local machine. Also, we tested a Quantum Annealer from the D-Wave Ocean SDK and the Leap Quantum Cloud Service.