ITAug 5, 2023
Secure Deep-JSCC Against Multiple EavesdroppersSeyyed Amirhossein Ameli Kalkhoran, Mehdi Letafati, Ecenaz Erdemir et al.
In this paper, a generalization of deep learning-aided joint source channel coding (Deep-JSCC) approach to secure communications is studied. We propose an end-to-end (E2E) learning-based approach for secure communication against multiple eavesdroppers over complex-valued fading channels. Both scenarios of colluding and non-colluding eavesdroppers are studied. For the colluding strategy, eavesdroppers share their logits to collaboratively infer private attributes based on ensemble learning method, while for the non-colluding setup they act alone. The goal is to prevent eavesdroppers from inferring private (sensitive) information about the transmitted images, while delivering the images to a legitimate receiver with minimum distortion. By generalizing the ideas of privacy funnel and wiretap channel coding, the trade-off between the image recovery at the legitimate node and the information leakage to the eavesdroppers is characterized. To solve this secrecy funnel framework, we implement deep neural networks (DNNs) to realize a data-driven secure communication scheme, without relying on a specific data distribution. Simulations over CIFAR-10 dataset verifies the secrecy-utility trade-off. Adversarial accuracy of eavesdroppers are also studied over Rayleigh fading, Nakagami-m, and AWGN channels to verify the generalization of the proposed scheme. Our experiments show that employing the proposed secure neural encoding can decrease the adversarial accuracy by 28%.
CVAug 7, 2021
Temporal Action Localization Using Gated Recurrent UnitsHassan Keshvarikhojasteh, Hoda Mohammadzade, Hamid Behroozi
Temporal Action Localization (TAL) task which is to predict the start and end of each action in a video along with the class label of the action has numerous applications in the real world. But due to the complexity of this task, acceptable accuracy rates have not been achieved yet, whereas this is not the case regarding the action recognition task. In this paper, we propose a new network based on Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) and two novel post-processing methods for TAL task. Specifically, we propose a new design for the output layer of the conventionally GRU resulting in the so-called GRU-Split network. Moreover, linear interpolation is used to generate the action proposals with precise start and end times. Finally, to rank the generated proposals appropriately, we use a Learn to Rank (LTR) approach. We evaluated the performance of the proposed method on Thumos14 and ActivityNet-1.3 datasets. Results show the superiority of the performance of the proposed method compared to state-of-the-art. Specifically in the mean Average Precision (mAP) metric at Intersection over Union (IoU) of 0.7 on Thumos14, we get 27.52% accuracy which is 5.12% better than that of state-of-the-art methods.
LGMar 1, 2021
DTW-Merge: A Novel Data Augmentation Technique for Time Series ClassificationMohammad Akyash, Hoda Mohammadzade, Hamid Behroozi
In recent years, neural networks achieved much success in various applications. The main challenge in training deep neural networks is the lack of sufficient data to improve the model's generalization and avoid overfitting. One of the solutions is to generate new training samples. This paper proposes a novel data augmentation method for time series based on Dynamic Time Warping. This method is inspired by the concept that warped parts of two time series have similar temporal properties and therefore, exchanging them between the two series generates a new training sample. The proposed method selects an element of the optimal warping path randomly and then exchanges the segments that are aligned together. Exploiting the proposed approach with recently introduced ResNet reveals improved results on the 2018 UCR Time Series Classification Archive. By employing Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM) and Multidimensional Scaling (MDS), we manifest that our method extract more discriminant features out of time series.