QUANT-GASSep 27, 2023
A Fourier Neural Operator Approach for Modelling Exciton-Polariton Condensate SystemsYuan Wang, Surya T. Sathujoda, Krzysztof Sawicki et al.
A plethora of next-generation all-optical devices based on exciton-polaritons have been proposed in latest years, including prototypes of transistors, switches, analogue quantum simulators and others. However, for such systems consisting of multiple polariton condensates, it is still challenging to predict their properties in a fast and accurate manner. The condensate physics is conventionally described by Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPEs). While GPU-based solvers currently exist, we propose a significantly more efficient machine-learning-based Fourier neural operator approach to find the solution to the GPE coupled with exciton rate equations, trained on both numerical and experimental datasets. The proposed method predicts solutions almost three orders of magnitude faster than CUDA-based solvers in numerical studies, maintaining the high degree of accuracy. Our method not only accelerates simulations but also opens the door to faster, more scalable designs for all-optical chips and devices, offering profound implications for quantum computing, neuromorphic systems, and beyond.
LGMay 5, 2023
Physics-Informed Localized Learning for Advection-Diffusion-Reaction SystemsSurya T. Sathujoda, Soham M. Sheth
The global push to advance Carbon Capture and Sequestration initiatives and green energy solutions, such as geothermal, have thrust new demands upon the current state-of-the-art subsurface fluid simulators. The requirement to be able to simulate a large order of reservoir states simultaneously, in a short period of time, has opened the door of opportunity for the application of machine learning techniques for surrogate modelling. We propose a novel physics-informed and boundary condition-aware Localized Learning method which extends the Embed-to-Control (E2C) and Embed-to-Control and Observe (E2CO) models to learn local representations of global state variables in an Advection-Diffusion Reaction system. Trained on reservoir simulation data, we show that our model is able to predict future states of the system, for a given set of controls, to a great deal of accuracy with only a fraction of the available information. It hence reduces training times significantly compared to the original E2C and E2CO models, lending to its benefit in application to optimal control problems.