Transfer Learning Based Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm for Dynamic Community DetectionJungang Zou, Fan Lin, Siyu Gao et al.
Dynamic community detection is the hotspot and basic problem of complex network and artificial intelligence research in recent years. It is necessary to maximize the accuracy of clustering as the network structure changes, but also to minimize the two consecutive clustering differences between the two results. There is a trade-off relationship between these two objectives. In this paper, we propose a Feature Transfer Based Multi-Objective Optimization Genetic Algorithm (TMOGA) based on transfer learning and traditional multi-objective evolutionary algorithm framework. The main idea is to extract stable features from past community structures, retain valuable feature information, and integrate this feature information into current optimization processes to improve the evolutionary algorithms. Additionally, a new theoretical framework is proposed in this paper to analyze community detection problem based on information theory. Then, we exploit this framework to prove the rationality of TMOGA. Finally, the experimental results show that our algorithm can achieve better clustering effects compared with the state-of-the-art dynamic network community detection algorithms in diverse test problems.
14.5IRSep 22, 2021
A Survey on Reinforcement Learning for Recommender SystemsYuanguo Lin, Yong Liu, Fan Lin et al.
Recommender systems have been widely applied in different real-life scenarios to help us find useful information. In particular, Reinforcement Learning (RL) based recommender systems have become an emerging research topic in recent years, owing to the interactive nature and autonomous learning ability. Empirical results show that RL-based recommendation methods often surpass most of supervised learning methods. Nevertheless, there are various challenges of applying RL in recommender systems. To understand the challenges and relevant solutions, there should be a reference for researchers and practitioners working on RL-based recommender systems. To this end, we firstly provide a thorough overview, comparisons, and summarization of RL approaches applied in four typical recommendation scenarios, including interactive recommendation, conversational recommendatin, sequential recommendation, and explainable recommendation. Furthermore, we systematically analyze the challenges and relevant solutions on the basis of existing literature. Finally, under discussion for open issues of RL and its limitations of recommender systems, we highlight some potential research directions in this field.
27.5SEMar 1, 2021
MicroHECL: High-Efficient Root Cause Localization in Large-Scale Microservice SystemsDewei Liu, Chuan He, Xin Peng et al.
Availability issues of industrial microservice systems (e.g., drop of successfully placed orders and processed transactions) directly affect the running of the business. These issues are usually caused by various types of service anomalies which propagate along service dependencies. Accurate and high-efficient root cause localization is thus a critical challenge for large-scale industrial microservice systems. Existing approaches use service dependency graph based analysis techniques to automatically locate root causes. However, these approaches are limited due to their inaccurate detection of service anomalies and inefficient traversing of service dependency graph. In this paper, we propose a high-efficient root cause localization approach for availability issues of microservice systems, called MicroHECL. Based on a dynamically constructed service call graph, MicroHECL analyzes possible anomaly propagation chains, and ranks candidate root causes based on correlation analysis. We combine machine learning and statistical methods and design customized models for the detection of different types of service anomalies (i.e., performance, reliability, traffic). To improve the efficiency, we adopt a pruning strategy to eliminate irrelevant service calls in anomaly propagation chain analysis. Experimental studies show that MicroHECL significantly outperforms two state-of-the-art baseline approaches in terms of both accuracy and efficiency. MicroHECL has been used in Alibaba and achieves a top-3 hit ratio of 68% with root cause localization time reduced from 30 minutes to 5 minutes.