Federated Learning with Positive and Unlabeled DataXinyang Lin, Hanting Chen, Yixing Xu et al.
We study the problem of learning from positive and unlabeled (PU) data in the federated setting, where each client only labels a little part of their dataset due to the limitation of resources and time. Different from the settings in traditional PU learning where the negative class consists of a single class, the negative samples which cannot be identified by a client in the federated setting may come from multiple classes which are unknown to the client. Therefore, existing PU learning methods can be hardly applied in this situation. To address this problem, we propose a novel framework, namely Federated learning with Positive and Unlabeled data (FedPU), to minimize the expected risk of multiple negative classes by leveraging the labeled data in other clients. We theoretically analyze the generalization bound of the proposed FedPU. Empirical experiments show that the FedPU can achieve much better performance than conventional supervised and semi-supervised federated learning methods. Code is available at https://github.com/littleSunlxy/FedPU-torch
2.0CVMay 22, 2024
AdaFedFR: Federated Face Recognition with Adaptive Inter-Class Representation LearningDi Qiu, Xinyang Lin, Kaiye Wang et al.
With the growing attention on data privacy and communication security in face recognition applications, federated learning has been introduced to learn a face recognition model with decentralized datasets in a privacy-preserving manner. However, existing works still face challenges such as unsatisfying performance and additional communication costs, limiting their applicability in real-world scenarios. In this paper, we propose a simple yet effective federated face recognition framework called AdaFedFR, by devising an adaptive inter-class representation learning algorithm to enhance the generalization of the generic face model and the efficiency of federated training under strict privacy-preservation. In particular, our work delicately utilizes feature representations of public identities as learnable negative knowledge to optimize the local objective within the feature space, which further encourages the local model to learn powerful representations and optimize personalized models for clients. Experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms previous approaches on several prevalent face recognition benchmarks within less than 3 communication rounds, which shows communication-friendly and great efficiency.