Janet Yi-Ching Huang

HC
5papers
7citations
Novelty30%
AI Score38

5 Papers

HCMar 13
Memory Printer: Exploring Everyday Reminiscing by Combining Slow Design with Generative AI-based Image Creation

Zhou Fang, Janet Yi-Ching Huang

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) offers new opportunities for reconstructing these unrecorded memory scenes, yet existing web-based tools undermine users' sense of agency through disengaging and unpredictable interactions. In this work, we advance three design arguments about how slow, tangible interaction can reshape human-AI relationships by making temporality, embodied agency, and generative processes experientially legible. We instantiate these arguments by presenting Memory Printer, a tangible design that combines silk-screen printing metaphors with text-to-image generation. The design features layered reconstruction that decomposes image generation into incremental steps, a physical wooden scraper enabling embodied control over image revelation, and built-in printing that produces tangible photos. We examine these arguments through a comparative study with 24 participants, exploring how participants engage with, interpret, and respond to this interaction stance. The study surfaces both opportunities -- such as vivid memory evocation, heightened sense of control, and creative exploration -- and critical tensions, including risks of false memory formation, algorithmic bias, and data privacy. Together, these findings articulate important boundaries for deploying generative AI in emotionally sensitive contexts.

HCMar 13
Generative Horcrux: Designing AI Carriers for Afterlife Selves

Zhen-Chi Lai, Yu-Ting Cheng, Pei-Ying Lin et al.

As generative AI technologies rapidly advance, AI agents are gaining the ability not only to collect data and perform tasks but also to respond to environments and evolve over time. This shift opens new possibilities for reimagining digital legacy - raising critical questions about how we remember, commemorate, and interact with the traces of the deceased. The forms of these AI agents are particularly important, as they act as vessels for digital legacies - much like urns for ashes. We will ask: What kinds of devices or representations would we want to store our digital selves or legacies in? How do we envision future generations interacting with these forms? The question is not only about the function of these agents or the object's role as a storage vessel but also the meaning it carries, the memories it preserves, and its connection to the extended notion of our "Generative Horcrux." This three-hour in-person workshop invites design practitioners and researchers from diverse backgrounds to explore the emerging landscape of generative AI agent-based digital legacy. This workshop uses fiction and hands on prototyping to explore how AI agents might reconfigure memory, identity, and posthumous presence in future sociotechnical worlds. We anticipate that this session will foster interdisciplinary dialogue and contribute conceptually and methodologically to HCI, design research, and AI ethics.

HCApr 8
Workmanship of Learning: Embedding Craftsmanship Values in AI-Integrated Educational Tools

Tuan-Ting Huang, Janet Yi-Ching Huang, Stephan Wensveen

Generative AI's emphasis on automation and efficiency challenges design education, where learning is grounded in exploration, reflection, and responsibility. This work introduces AI Craftsmanship, a value-oriented framework drawing on craftsmanship traditions that emphasize risk, rhythm, and care as central to learning through making. Through a Research through Design (RtD) approach, we designed an AI-integrated creative coding tool embedding these values into interactions and interface rather than outcomes. The tool supports designers learning generative pattern-making with p5.js by constraining AI, encouraging iterative experimentation, and foregrounding reflection. We studied the tool with five design practitioners through one-hour sessions and semi-structured interviews. Findings show craft values manifest unevenly: risk and rhythm shape early sense-making, while care emerges through reflective practices. Emergent values -- such as aesthetic judgment and confidence -- also motivated learning. AI Craftsmanship mediates values, tools, and materials, offering a value-driven perspective on designing AI systems for reflective, responsible, craft-informed learning in design education.

HCJun 10, 2024
Re.Dis.Cover Place with Generative AI: Exploring the Experience and Design of City Wandering with Image-to-Image AI

Peng-Kai Hung, Janet Yi-Ching Huang, Stephan Wensveen et al.

The HCI field has demonstrated a growing interest in leveraging emerging technologies to enrich urban experiences. However, insufficient studies investigate the experience and design space of AI image technology (AIGT) applications for playful urban interaction, despite its widespread adoption. To explore this gap, we conducted an exploratory study involving four participants who wandered and photographed within Eindhoven Centre and interacted with an image-to-image AI. Preliminary findings present their observations, the effect of their familiarity with places, and how AIGT becomes an explorer's tool or co-speculator. We then highlight AIGT's capability of supporting playfulness, reimaginations, and rediscoveries of places through defamiliarizing and familiarizing cityscapes. Additionally, we propose the metaphor AIGT as a 'tourist' to discuss its opportunities for engaging explorations and risks of stereotyping places. Collectively, our research provides initial empirical insights and design considerations, inspiring future HCI endeavors for creating urban play with generative AI.

HCJun 10, 2024
AI Cat Narrator: Designing an AI Tool for Exploring the Shared World and Social Connection with a Cat

Zhenchi Lai, Janet Yi-Ching Huang, Rung-Huei Liang

As technology continues to advance, the interaction between humans and cats is becoming more diverse. Our research introduces a new tool called the AI Cat Narrator, which offers a unique perspective on the shared lives of humans and cats. We combined the method of ethnography with fictional storytelling, using a defamiliarization strategy to merge real-world data seen through the eyes of cats with excerpts from cat literature. This combination serves as the foundation for a database to instruct the AI Cat Narrator in crafting alternative narrative. Our findings indicate that using defamiliarized data for training purposes significantly contributes to the development of characters that are both more empathetic and individualized. The contributions of our study are twofold: 1) proposing an innovative approach to prompting a reevaluation of living alongside cats; 2) establishing a collaborative, exploratory tool developed by humans, cats, and AI together.