AIDec 27, 2021
AGM Belief Revision, SemanticallyFaiq Miftakhul Falakh, Sebastian Rudolph, Kai Sauerwald
We establish a generic, model-theoretic characterization of belief revision operators implementing the paradigm of minimal change according to the seminal work by Alchourrón, Gärdenfors, and Makinson (AGM). Our characterization applies to all Tarskian logics, that is, all logics with a classical model-theoretic semantics, and hence a wide variety of formalisms used in knowledge representation and beyond, including many for which a model-theoretic characterization has hitherto been lacking. Our starting point is the approach by Katsuno and Mendelzon (K&M), who provided such a characterization for propositional logic over finite signatures. We generalize K&M's approach to the setting of AGM-style revision over bases in arbitrary Tarskian logics, where base may refer to one of the various ways of representing an agent's beliefs (such as belief sets, arbitrary or finite sets of sentences, or single sentences). Our first core result is a representation theorem providing a two-way correspondence between AGM-style revision operators and specific assignments: functions associating every base to a "preference" relation over interpretations, which must be total but is - in contrast to prior approaches - not always transitive. As our second core contribution, we provide a characterization of all logics for which our result can be strengthened to assignments producing transitive preference relations (as in K&M's original work). Alongside these main contributions, we discuss diverse variants of our findings as well as ramifications for other areas of belief revision theory.
AIApr 29, 2021
A General Katsuno-Mendelzon-Style Characterization of AGM Belief Base Revision for Arbitrary Monotonic LogicsFaiq Miftakhul Falakh, Sebastian Rudolph, Kai Sauerwald
The AGM postulates by Alchourrón, Gärdenfors, and Makinson continue to represent a cornerstone in research related to belief change. We generalize the approach of Katsuno and Mendelzon (KM) for characterizing AGM base revision from propositional logic to the setting of (multiple) base revision in arbitrary monotonic logics. Our core result is a representation theorem using the assignment of total - yet not transitive - "preference" relations to belief bases. We also provide a characterization of all logics for which our result can be strengthened to preorder assignments (as in KM's original work).
SEJul 9, 2017
Feature Model-to-Ontology for SPL Application RealisationIis Afriyanti, Faiq Miftakhul Falakh, Ade Azurat et al.
Feature model are widely used to capture commonalities and variabilities of artefacts in Software Product Line (SPL). Several studies have discussed the formal representation of feature diagram using ontologies with different styles of mapping. However, they still focused on the ontology approach for problem space and keep the solution space aside. In this paper, we present the modelling of feature model using OWL ontology and produce an application based on the ontology. Firstly, we map the features in a running example feature diagram to OWL classes and properties. Secondly, we verify the consistency of the OWL ontology by using reasoning engines. Finally, we use the ontology as an input of Zotonic framework for application realisation.