NCJan 21, 2022
Inferring Brain Dynamics via Multimodal Joint Graph Representation EEG-fMRIJalal Mirakhorli
Recent studies have shown that multi-modeling methods can provide new insights into the analysis of brain components that are not possible when each modality is acquired separately. The joint representations of different modalities is a robust model to analyze simultaneously acquired electroencephalography and functional magnetic resonance imaging (EEG-fMRI). Advances in precision instruments have given us the ability to observe the spatiotemporal neural dynamics of the human brain through non-invasive neuroimaging techniques such as EEG & fMRI. Nonlinear fusion methods of streams can extract effective brain components in different dimensions of temporal and spatial. Graph-based analyzes, which have many similarities to brain structure, can overcome the complexities of brain mapping analysis. Throughout, we outline the correlations of several different media in time shifts from one source with graph-based and deep learning methods. Determining overlaps can provide a new perspective for diagnosing functional changes in neuroplasticity studies.
IVApr 15, 2019
Graph-Based Method for Anomaly Prediction in Brain NetworkJalal Mirakhorli, Hamidreza Amindavar, Mojgan Mirakhorli
Resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) in functional neuroimaging techniques have improved in brain disorders, dysfunction studies via mapping the topology of the brain connections, i.e. connectopic mapping. Since, there are the slight differences between healthy and unhealthy brain regions and functions, investigation into the complex topology of functional and structural brain networks in human is a complicated task with the growth of evaluation criteria. Irregular graph deep learning applications have widely spread to understanding human cognitive functions that are linked to gene expression and related distributed spatial patterns, because the neuronal networks of the brain can hold dynamically a variety of brain solutions with different activity patterns and functional connectivity, these applications might also be involved with both node-centric and graph-centric tasks. In this paper, we performed a novel approach of individual generative model and high order graph analysis for the region of interest recognition areas of the brain which do not have a normal connection during applying certain tasks. Here, we proposed a high order framework of Graph Auto-Encoder (GAE) with a hypersphere distributer for functional data analysis in brain imaging studies that is underlying non-Euclidean structure in the learning of strong non-rigid graphs among large scale data. In addition, we distinguished the possible modes of correlations in abnormal brain connections. Our finding will show the degree of correlation between the affected regions and their simultaneous occurrence over time that can be used to diagnose brain diseases or revealing the ability of the nervous system to modify in brain topology at all angles, brain plasticity, according to input stimuli.
AISep 23, 2017
Semi-Supervised Hierarchical Semantic Object ParsingJalal Mirakhorli, Hamidreza Amindavar
Models based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been proven very successful for semantic segmentation and object parsing that yield hierarchies of features. Our key insight is to build convolutional networks that take input of arbitrary size and produce object parsing output with efficient inference and learning. In this work, we focus on the task of instance segmentation and parsing which recognizes and localizes objects down to a pixel level base on deep CNN. Therefore, unlike some related work, a pixel cannot belong to multiple instances and parsing. Our model is based on a deep neural network trained for object masking that supervised with input image and follow incorporates a Conditional Random Field (CRF) with end-to-end trainable piecewise order potentials based on object parsing outputs. In each CRF unit we designed terms to capture the short range and long range dependencies from various neighbors. The accurate instance-level segmentation that our network produce is reflected by the considerable improvements obtained over previous work at high APr thresholds. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our model with extensive experiments on challenging dataset subset of PASCAL VOC2012.