ROApr 4, 2023
USTC FLICAR: A Sensors Fusion Dataset of LiDAR-Inertial-Camera for Heavy-duty Autonomous Aerial Work RobotsZiming Wang, Yujiang Liu, Yifan Duan et al.
In this paper, we present the USTC FLICAR Dataset, which is dedicated to the development of simultaneous localization and mapping and precise 3D reconstruction of the workspace for heavy-duty autonomous aerial work robots. In recent years, numerous public datasets have played significant roles in the advancement of autonomous cars and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). However, these two platforms differ from aerial work robots: UAVs are limited in their payload capacity, while cars are restricted to two-dimensional movements. To fill this gap, we create the "Giraffe" mapping robot based on a bucket truck, which is equipped with a variety of well-calibrated and synchronized sensors: four 3D LiDARs, two stereo cameras, two monocular cameras, Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs), and a GNSS/INS system. A laser tracker is used to record the millimeter-level ground truth positions. We also make its ground twin, the "Okapi" mapping robot, to gather data for comparison. The proposed dataset extends the typical autonomous driving sensing suite to aerial scenes, demonstrating the potential of combining autonomous driving perception systems with bucket trucks to create a versatile autonomous aerial working platform. Moreover, based on the Segment Anything Model (SAM), we produce the Semantic FLICAR dataset, which provides fine-grained semantic segmentation annotations for multimodal continuous data in both temporal and spatial dimensions. The dataset is available for download at: https://ustc-flicar.github.io/.
CVMay 4Code
Rethinking Low-Light Image Enhancement: A Log-Domain Intensity--Chromaticity Decoupling PerspectiveGuangrui Bai, Yifan Mei, Yahui Deng et al.
Explicit reconstruction constraints derived from the decoupled representation are further imposed to suppress abnormal channel amplification and chromatic noise. Experiments on LOLv2-Real, MIT-Adobe FiveK, and LSRW show that the proposed method achieves competitive or superior quantitative and visual performance, reaching 29.71 dB PSNR and 0.89 SSIM on LOLv2-Real. DarkFace experiments further indicate improved downstream face detection under low-light conditions. Code and pretrained models are available at: https://github.com/mubaisam/ICD.
CVJul 6, 2025
Towards Lightest Low-Light Image Enhancement Architecture for Mobile DevicesGuangrui Bai, Hailong Yan, Wenhai Liu et al.
Real-time low-light image enhancement on mobile and embedded devices requires models that balance visual quality and computational efficiency. Existing deep learning methods often rely on large networks and labeled datasets, limiting their deployment on resource-constrained platforms. In this paper, we propose LiteIE, an ultra-lightweight unsupervised enhancement framework that eliminates dependence on large-scale supervision and generalizes well across diverse conditions. We design a backbone-agnostic feature extractor with only two convolutional layers to produce compact image features enhancement tensors. In addition, we develop a parameter-free Iterative Restoration Module, which reuses the extracted features to progressively recover fine details lost in earlier enhancement steps, without introducing any additional learnable parameters. We further propose an unsupervised training objective that integrates exposure control, edge-aware smoothness, and multi-scale color consistency losses. Experiments on the LOL dataset, LiteIE achieves 19.04 dB PSNR, surpassing SOTA by 1.4 dB while using only 0.07\% of its parameters. On a Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 mobile processor, LiteIE runs at 30 FPS for 4K images with just 58 parameters, enabling real-time deployment on edge devices. These results establish LiteIE as an efficient and practical solution for low-light enhancement on resource-limited platforms.
AIMay 11, 2025
Embodied Intelligence: The Key to Unblocking Generalized Artificial IntelligenceJinhao Jiang, Changlin Chen, Shile Feng et al.
The ultimate goal of artificial intelligence (AI) is to achieve Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). Embodied Artificial Intelligence (EAI), which involves intelligent systems with physical presence and real-time interaction with the environment, has emerged as a key research direction in pursuit of AGI. While advancements in deep learning, reinforcement learning, large-scale language models, and multimodal technologies have significantly contributed to the progress of EAI, most existing reviews focus on specific technologies or applications. A systematic overview, particularly one that explores the direct connection between EAI and AGI, remains scarce. This paper examines EAI as a foundational approach to AGI, systematically analyzing its four core modules: perception, intelligent decision-making, action, and feedback. We provide a detailed discussion of how each module contributes to the six core principles of AGI. Additionally, we discuss future trends, challenges, and research directions in EAI, emphasizing its potential as a cornerstone for AGI development. Our findings suggest that EAI's integration of dynamic learning and real-world interaction is essential for bridging the gap between narrow AI and AGI.