Myriam Delgado

Neemias da Silva, Myriam Delgado, Rodrigo Minetto et al.

We study how persona prompting shapes language generated by multimodal large language models in an urban perception setting. Using 59,808 annotations from 1,200 persona-conditioned agents and two no-persona settings, we analyze captions, justifications, and perception tags across personas. Results indicate strong convergence in captions for different personas, whereas justifications display systematic variation associated with socioeconomic and political attributes, while perception tags show no statistically significant persona-related differences, though effect trends are observed. Topic analysis further reveals that personas emphasize different evaluative themes when interpreting the same scenes.

Mohamed El Yafrani, Marcella Scoczynski, Myriam Delgado et al.

Since its inception in 2013, the Travelling Thief Problem (TTP) has been widely studied as an example of problems with multiple interconnected sub-problems. The dependency in this model arises when tying the travelling time of the "thief" to the weight of the knapsack. However, other forms of dependency as well as combinations of dependencies should be considered for investigation, as they are often found in complex real-world problems. Our goal is to study the impact of different forms of dependency in the TTP using a simple local search algorithm. To achieve this, we use Local Optima Networks, a technique for analysing the fitness landscape.

Marcella S. R. Martins, Mohamed El Yafrani, Roberto Santana et al.

Fitness landscape analysis investigates features with a high influence on the performance of optimization algorithms, aiming to take advantage of the addressed problem characteristics. In this work, a fitness landscape analysis using problem features is performed for a Multi-objective Bayesian Optimization Algorithm (mBOA) on instances of MNK-landscape problem for 2, 3, 5 and 8 objectives. We also compare the results of mBOA with those provided by NSGA-III through the analysis of their estimated runtime necessary to identify an approximation of the Pareto front. Moreover, in order to scrutinize the probabilistic graphic model obtained by mBOA, the Pareto front is examined according to a probabilistic view. The fitness landscape study shows that mBOA is moderately or loosely influenced by some problem features, according to a simple and a multiple linear regression model, which is being proposed to predict the algorithms performance in terms of the estimated runtime. Besides, we conclude that the analysis of the probabilistic graphic model produced at the end of evolution can be useful to understand the convergence and diversity performances of the proposed approach.