CVDec 1, 2025
IVCR-200K: A Large-Scale Multi-turn Dialogue Benchmark for Interactive Video Corpus RetrievalNing Han, Yawen Zeng, Shaohua Long et al.
In recent years, significant developments have been made in both video retrieval and video moment retrieval tasks, which respectively retrieve complete videos or moments for a given text query. These advancements have greatly improved user satisfaction during the search process. However, previous work has failed to establish meaningful "interaction" between the retrieval system and the user, and its one-way retrieval paradigm can no longer fully meet the personalization and dynamic needs of at least 80.8\% of users. In this paper, we introduce the Interactive Video Corpus Retrieval (IVCR) task, a more realistic setting that enables multi-turn, conversational, and realistic interactions between the user and the retrieval system. To facilitate research on this challenging task, we introduce IVCR-200K, a high-quality, bilingual, multi-turn, conversational, and abstract semantic dataset that supports video retrieval and even moment retrieval. Furthermore, we propose a comprehensive framework based on multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) to help users interact in several modes with more explainable solutions. The extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our dataset and framework.
BMMar 18
Generative Replica-Exchange: A Flow-based Framework for Accelerating Replica Exchange SimulationsShengjie Huang, Sijie Yang, Jianqiao Yi et al.
Replica exchange (REX) is one of the most widely used enhanced sampling methodologies, yet its efficiency is limited by the requirement for a large number of intermediate temperature replicas. Here we present Generative Replica Exchange (GREX), which integrates deep generative models into the REX framework to eliminate this temperature ladder. Drawing inspiration from reservoir replica exchange (res-REX), GREX utilizes trained normalizing flows to generate high-temperature configurations on demand and map them directly to the target distribution using the potential energy as a constraint, without requiring target-temperature training data. This approach reduces production simulations to a single replica at the target temperature while maintaining thermodynamic rigor through Metropolis exchange acceptance. We validate GREX on three benchmark systems of increasing complexity, highlighting its superior efficiency and practical applicability for molecular simulations.
AINov 7, 2025
Reasoning Is All You Need for Urban Planning AISijie Yang, Jiatong Li, Filip Biljecki
AI has proven highly successful at urban planning analysis -- learning patterns from data to predict future conditions. The next frontier is AI-assisted decision-making: agents that recommend sites, allocate resources, and evaluate trade-offs while reasoning transparently about constraints and stakeholder values. Recent breakthroughs in reasoning AI -- CoT prompting, ReAct, and multi-agent collaboration frameworks -- now make this vision achievable. This position paper presents the Agentic Urban Planning AI Framework for reasoning-capable planning agents that integrates three cognitive layers (Perception, Foundation, Reasoning) with six logic components (Analysis, Generation, Verification, Evaluation, Collaboration, Decision) through a multi-agents collaboration framework. We demonstrate why planning decisions require explicit reasoning capabilities that are value-based (applying normative principles), rule-grounded (guaranteeing constraint satisfaction), and explainable (generating transparent justifications) -- requirements that statistical learning alone cannot fulfill. We compare reasoning agents with statistical learning, present a comprehensive architecture with benchmark evaluation metrics, and outline critical research challenges. This framework shows how AI agents can augment human planners by systematically exploring solution spaces, verifying regulatory compliance, and deliberating over trade-offs transparently -- not replacing human judgment but amplifying it with computational reasoning capabilities.
AIAug 22, 2025
Urban Comfort Assessment in the Era of Digital Planning: A Multidimensional, Data-driven, and AI-assisted FrameworkSijie Yang, Binyu Lei, Filip Biljecki
Ensuring liveability and comfort is one of the fundamental objectives of urban planning. Numerous studies have employed computational methods to assess and quantify factors related to urban comfort such as greenery coverage, thermal comfort, and walkability. However, a clear definition of urban comfort and its comprehensive evaluation framework remain elusive. Our research explores the theoretical interpretations and methodologies for assessing urban comfort within digital planning, emphasising three key dimensions: multidimensional analysis, data support, and AI assistance.