MMMar 5, 2020
Cloud Rendering-based Volumetric Video Streaming System for Mixed Reality ServicesSerhan Gül, Dimitri Podborski, Jangwoo Son et al.
Volumetric video is an emerging technology for immersive representation of 3D spaces that captures objects from all directions using multiple cameras and creates a dynamic 3D model of the scene. However, processing volumetric content requires high amounts of processing power and is still a very demanding task for today's mobile devices. To mitigate this, we propose a volumetric video streaming system that offloads the rendering to a powerful cloud/edge server and only sends the rendered 2D view to the client instead of the full volumetric content. We use 6DoF head movement prediction techniques, WebRTC protocol and hardware video encoding to ensure low-latency in different parts of the processing chain. We demonstrate our system using both a browser-based client and a Microsoft HoloLens client. Our application contains generic interfaces that allow for easy deployment of various augmented/mixed reality clients using the same server implementation.
MMMar 7, 2019
HTML5 MSE Playback of MPEG 360 VR Tiled StreamingDimitri Podborski, Jangwoo Son, Gurdeep Singh Bhullar et al.
Virtual Reality (VR) and 360-degree video streaming have gained significant attention in recent years. First standards have been published in order to avoid market fragmentation. For instance, 3GPP released its first VR specification to enable 360-degree video streaming over 5G networks which relies on several technologies specified in ISO/IEC 23090-2, also known as MPEG-OMAF. While some implementations of OMAF-compatible players have already been demonstrated at several trade shows, so far, no web browser-based implementations have been presented. In this demo paper we describe a browser-based JavaScript player implementation of the most advanced media profile of OMAF: HEVC-based viewport-dependent OMAF video profile, also known as tile-based streaming, with multi-resolution HEVC tiles. We also describe the applied workarounds for the implementation challenges we encountered with state-of-the-art HTML5 browsers. The presented implementation was tested in the Safari browser with support of HEVC video through the HTML5 Media Source Extensions API. In addition, the WebGL API was used for rendering, using region-wise packing metadata as defined in OMAF.