1.4CVNov 30, 2021
FMD-cGAN: Fast Motion Deblurring using Conditional Generative Adversarial NetworksJatin Kumar, Indra Deep Mastan, Shanmuganathan Raman
In this paper, we present a Fast Motion Deblurring-Conditional Generative Adversarial Network (FMD-cGAN) that helps in blind motion deblurring of a single image. FMD-cGAN delivers impressive structural similarity and visual appearance after deblurring an image. Like other deep neural network architectures, GANs also suffer from large model size (parameters) and computations. It is not easy to deploy the model on resource constraint devices such as mobile and robotics. With the help of MobileNet based architecture that consists of depthwise separable convolution, we reduce the model size and inference time, without losing the quality of the images. More specifically, we reduce the model size by 3-60x compare to the nearest competitor. The resulting compressed Deblurring cGAN faster than its closest competitors and even qualitative and quantitative results outperform various recently proposed state-of-the-art blind motion deblurring models. We can also use our model for real-time image deblurring tasks. The current experiment on the standard datasets shows the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Machine learning enables polymer cloud-point engineering via inverse designJatin N. Kumar, Qianxiao Li, Karen Y. T. Tang et al.
Inverse design is an outstanding challenge in disordered systems with multiple length scales such as polymers, particularly when designing polymers with desired phase behavior. We demonstrate high-accuracy tuning of poly(2-oxazoline) cloud point via machine learning. With a design space of four repeating units and a range of molecular masses, we achieve an accuracy of 4 °C root mean squared error (RMSE) in a temperature range of 24-90 °C, employing gradient boosting with decision trees. The RMSE is >3x better than linear and polynomial regression. We perform inverse design via particle-swarm optimization, predicting and synthesizing 17 polymers with constrained design at 4 target cloud points from 37 to 80 °C. Our approach challenges the status quo in polymer design with a machine learning algorithm, that is capable of fast and systematic discovery of new polymers.
9.7MTRL-SCINov 15, 2018
Graph Convolutional Neural Networks for Polymers Property PredictionMinggang Zeng, Jatin Nitin Kumar, Zeng Zeng et al.
A fast and accurate predictive tool for polymer properties is demanding and will pave the way to iterative inverse design. In this work, we apply graph convolutional neural networks (GCNN) to predict the dielectric constant and energy bandgap of polymers. Using density functional theory (DFT) calculated properties as the ground truth, GCNN can achieve remarkable agreement with DFT results. Moreover, we show that GCNN outperforms other machine learning algorithms. Our work proves that GCNN relies only on morphological data of polymers and removes the requirement for complicated hand-crafted descriptors, while still offering accuracy in fast predictions.