Giannis Savva

2papers

2 Papers

3.8NIMay 25
Leveraging Multi-Step Traffic Forecasts for Multi-Period Planning Optical Networks

Giannis Savva, Hafsa Maryam, Venkatesh Chebolu et al.

In this work, multi-step traffic predictions are leveraged to enable multi-period planning in reconfigurable optical networks. The proposed framework aims to achieve spectrum savings by adapting the network to predicted time-varying conditions while ensuring the necessary quality-of-service (QoS) levels. Since frequent network (re)configurations may lead to undesired service disruptions, traffic predictions spanning various prediction horizons are exploited to balance the trade-off between spectrum savings and service disruptions. For multi-step-ahead prediction, an encoder-decoder deep learning model is employed to analyze real traffic traces. Subsequently, an Integer Linear Programming (ILP) formulation and heuristic algorithms are developed that use the predictions to proactively (re)optimize future network configurations, enhancing spectrum efficiency while minimizing service disruptions. The approaches are utilized under different scenarios, with the ILP achieving better solutions overall, and the heuristics achieving solutions close to the ILP at significantly lower running times. Further, the results present the effect of the prediction horizon on disruptions and over- and under- provisioning, showcasing that the prediction horizon selection greatly depends on the network operator targets in both network performance and predefined service level agreements.

NIAug 22, 2019
Centralized and Distributed Machine Learning-Based QoT Estimation for Sliceable Optical Networks

Tania Panayiotou, Giannis Savva, Ioannis Tomkos et al.

Dynamic network slicing has emerged as a promising and fundamental framework for meeting 5G's diverse use cases. As machine learning (ML) is expected to play a pivotal role in the efficient control and management of these networks, in this work we examine the ML-based Quality-of-Transmission (QoT) estimation problem under the dynamic network slicing context, where each slice has to meet a different QoT requirement. We examine ML-based QoT frameworks with the aim of finding QoT model/s that are fine-tuned according to the diverse QoT requirements. Centralized and distributed frameworks are examined and compared according to their accuracy and training time. We show that the distributed QoT models outperform the centralized QoT model, especially as the number of diverse QoT requirements increases.