DCAug 29, 2021
Towards formally analyzed Cyber-Physical SystemsRichárd Szabó, András Vörös
Cyber-physical systems (CPS) can be found everywhere: smart homes, autonomous vehicles, aircrafts, healthcare, agriculture and industrial production lines. CPSs are often critical, as system failure can cause serious damage to property and human lives. Today's cyber-physical systems are extremely complex, heterogeneous systems: to be able to manage their complexity in a unified way, we need an infrastructure that ensures that our systems operate with the high reliability as intended. In addition to the infrastructure, we need to provide engineers a method to ensure system reliability at design time. The paradigm of model-driven design provides a toolkit supporting the design and analysis and by choosing the proper formalisms, the model-driven design approach allows us to validate our system at design time.
SEApr 28, 2020
Simulation-based Safety Assessment of High-level Reliability ModelsSimon József Nagy, Bence Graics, Kristóf Marussy et al.
Systems engineering approaches use high-level models to capture the architecture and behavior of the system. However, when safety engineers conduct safety and reliability analysis, they have to create formal models, such as fault-trees, according to the behavior described by the high-level engineering models and environmental/fault assumptions. Instead of creating low-level analysis models, our approach builds on engineering models in safety analysis by exploiting the simulation capabilities of recent probabilistic programming and simulation advancements. Thus, it could be applied in accordance with standards and best practices for the analysis of a critical automotive system as part of an industrial collaboration, while leveraging high-level block diagrams and statechart models created by engineers. We demonstrate the applicability of our approach in a case study adapted from the automotive system from the collaboration.