10.7LGFeb 20, 2023
Finding Heterophilic Neighbors via Confidence-based Subgraph Matching for Semi-supervised Node ClassificationYoonhyuk Choi, Jiho Choi, Taewook Ko et al.
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have proven to be powerful in many graph-based applications. However, they fail to generalize well under heterophilic setups, where neighbor nodes have different labels. To address this challenge, we employ a confidence ratio as a hyper-parameter, assuming that some of the edges are disassortative (heterophilic). Here, we propose a two-phased algorithm. Firstly, we determine edge coefficients through subgraph matching using a supplementary module. Then, we apply GNNs with a modified label propagation mechanism to utilize the edge coefficients effectively. Specifically, our supplementary module identifies a certain proportion of task-irrelevant edges based on a given confidence ratio. Using the remaining edges, we employ the widely used optimal transport to measure the similarity between two nodes with their subgraphs. Finally, using the coefficients as supplementary information on GNNs, we improve the label propagation mechanism which can prevent two nodes with smaller weights from being closer. The experiments on benchmark datasets show that our model alleviates over-smoothing and improves performance.
5.1IROct 25, 2021
Review-Based Domain Disentanglement without Duplicate Users or Contexts for Cross-Domain RecommendationYoonhyuk Choi, Jiho Choi, Taewook Ko et al.
A cross-domain recommendation has shown promising results in solving data-sparsity and cold-start problems. Despite such progress, existing methods focus on domain-shareable information (overlapped users or same contexts) for a knowledge transfer, and they fail to generalize well without such requirements. To deal with these problems, we suggest utilizing review texts that are general to most e-commerce systems. Our model (named SER) uses three text analysis modules, guided by a single domain discriminator for disentangled representation learning. Here, we suggest a novel optimization strategy that can enhance the quality of domain disentanglement, and also debilitates detrimental information of a source domain. Also, we extend the encoding network from a single to multiple domains, which has proven to be powerful for review-based recommender systems. Extensive experiments and ablation studies demonstrate that our method is efficient, robust, and scalable compared to the state-of-the-art single and cross-domain recommendation methods.