M. Afshar Alam

2papers

2 Papers

IRMay 1, 2021
Can we aggregate human intelligence? an approach for human centric aggregation using ordered weighted averaging operators

Shahab Saquib Sohail, Jamshed Siddiqui, Rashid Ali et al.

The primary objective of this paper is to present an approach for recommender systems that can assimilate ranking to the voters or rankers so that recommendation can be made by giving priority to experts suggestion over usual recommendation. To accomplish this, we have incorporated the concept of human-centric aggregation via Ordered Weighted Aggregation (OWA). Here, we are advocating ranked recommendation where rankers are assigned weights according to their place in the ranking. Further, the recommendation process which is presented here for the recommendation of books to university students exploits linguistic data summaries and Ordered Weighted Aggregation (OWA) technique. In the suggested approach, the weights are assigned in a way that it associates higher weights to best ranked university. The approach has been evaluated over eight different parameters. The superiority of the proposed approach is evident from the evaluation results. We claim that proposed scheme saves storage spaces required in traditional recommender systems as well as it does not need users prior preferences and hence produce a solution for cold start problem. This envisaged that the proposed scheme can be very useful in decision making problems, especially for recommender systems. In addition, it emphasizes on how human-centric aggregation can be useful in recommendation researches, and also it gives a new direction about how various human specific tasks can be numerically aggregated.

SEJul 16, 2013
Ontology Based Feature Driven Development Life Cycle

Farheen Siddiqui, M. Afshar Alam

The upcoming technology support for semantic web promises fresh directions for Software Engineering community. Also semantic web has its roots in knowledge engineering that provoke software engineers to look for application of ontology applications throughout the Software Engineering life cycle. The internal components of a semantic web are light weight and may be of less quality standards than the externally visible modules. In fact the internal components are generated from external (ontological) component. That is the reason agile development approaches such as feature driven development are suitable for applications internal component development. As yet there is no particular procedure that describes the role of ontology in the processes. Therefore we propose an ontology based feature driven development for semantic web application that can be used form application model development to feature design and implementation. Features are precisely defined in the OWL-based domain model. Transition from OWL based domain model to feature list is directly defined in transformation rules. On the other hand the ontology based overall model can be easily validated through automated tools. Advantages of ontology-based feature Driven development are also discussed.