CLNov 22, 2021
Reinforcement Learning for Few-Shot Text Generation AdaptationPengsen Cheng, Jinqiao Dai, Jiamiao Liu et al.
Controlling the generative model to adapt a new domain with limited samples is a difficult challenge and it is receiving increasing attention. Recently, methods based on meta-learning have shown promising results for few-shot domain adaptation. However, meta-learning-based methods usually suffer from the problem of overfitting, which results in a lack of diversity in the generated texts. To avoid this problem, in this study, a novel framework based on reinforcement learning (RL) is proposed. In this framework, to increase the sample utilization of RL and decrease its sample requirement, maximum likelihood estimation learning is incorporated into the RL process. When there are only a few in-domain samples available, experimental results on five target domains in two few-shot configurations show that this framework performs better than baselines.
CLJul 12, 2021
CatVRNN: Generating Category Texts via Multi-task LearningPengsen Cheng, Jinqiao Dai, Jiayong Liu
Controlling the model to generate texts of different categories is a challenging task that is receiving increasing attention. Recently, generative adversarial networks (GANs) have shown promising results for category text generation. However, the texts generated by GANs usually suffer from problems of mode collapse and training instability. To avoid the above problems, in this study, inspired by multi-task learning, a novel model called category-aware variational recurrent neural network (CatVRNN) is proposed. In this model, generation and classification tasks are trained simultaneously to generate texts of different categories. The use of multi-task learning can improve the quality of the generated texts, when the classification task is appropriate. In addition, a function is proposed to initialize the hidden state of the CatVRNN to force the model to generate texts of a specific category. Experimental results on three datasets demonstrate that the model can outperform state-of-the-art text generation methods based on GAN in terms of diversity of generated texts.