32.5FLMay 24
Algebraic Characterization of FO-definable Languages of Higher-Dimensional AutomataEnzo Erlich, Jérémy Ledent, Krzysztof Ziemiański
Higher-dimensional automata (HDA) are a model of concurrency that models simultaneous execution of events using higher dimensional cells. HDA recognize languages of pomsets, a generalization of finite words whose letters are partially ordered. We prove a new algebraic characterization of HDA languages: a language of pomsets is regular if and only if it is the inverse image of a functor from the category of pomsets into a finite category. Furthermore, the language is definable in first-order logic exactly when it is recognized by an aperiodic category, generalizing the McNaughton-Papert theorem to HDA languages. We also investigate a notion of counter-free HDA, and show that if a language is accepted by a counter-free HDA, it must be definable in first-order logic. The converse, however, is still open.
LOAug 23, 2021
A Simplicial Model for $KB4_n$: Epistemic Logic with Agents that May DieÉric Goubault, Jérémy Ledent, Sergio Rajsbaum
The standard semantics of multi-agent epistemic logic S5 is based on Kripke models whose accessibility relations are reflexive, symmetric and transitive. This one dimensional structure contains implicit higher-dimensional information beyond pairwise interactions, that we formalized as pure simplicial models in a previous work (Information and Computation, 2021). Here we extend the theory to encompass simplicial models that are not necessarily pure. The corresponding class of Kripke models are those where the accessibility relation is symmetric and transitive, but might not be reflexive. Such models correspond to the epistemic logic KB4 . Impure simplicial models arise in situations where two possible worlds may not have the same set of agents. We illustrate it with distributed computing examples of synchronous systems where processes may crash.