51.2LGMay 30
Multi-Agent Conformal Prediction with Personalized Statistical ValidityMartin V. Vejling, Christophe A. N. Biscio, Adrien Mazoyer et al.
Uncertainty quantification is essential in high-stakes machine learning tasks. However, one of the principled solutions, conformal prediction, faces challenges under limited local calibration data, privacy constraints, and data heterogeneity. In multi-agent settings, existing works do not simultaneously and satisfactorily address these challenges with guarantees either limited to averages across agents or losing validity in heterogeneous settings. Hence, we propose personalized federated weighted conformal prediction (PFWCP), a framework that combines local density ratio weighting with weighted quantile aggregation to correct for heterogeneity while preserving privacy. The method yields asymptotically valid marginal and calibration-conditional coverage guarantees for each participating agent and supports protocols with one-shot communication. Theoretical analysis presents an adjustment to the coverage variance, governed by an effective sample size expression, which is necessary in the context of weighted conformal prediction, and experiments on synthetic and real datasets show improved calibration quality over state-of-the-art federated conformal baselines.
MLMay 29, 2025
Conformal Object Detection by Sequential Risk ControlLéo andéol, Luca Mossina, Adrien Mazoyer et al.
Recent advances in object detectors have led to their adoption for industrial uses. However, their deployment in safety-critical applications is hindered by the inherent lack of reliability of neural networks and the complex structure of object detection models. To address these challenges, we turn to Conformal Prediction, a post-hoc predictive uncertainty quantification procedure with statistical guarantees that are valid for any dataset size, without requiring prior knowledge on the model or data distribution. Our contribution is manifold. First, we formally define the problem of Conformal Object Detection (COD). We introduce a novel method, Sequential Conformal Risk Control (SeqCRC), that extends the statistical guarantees of Conformal Risk Control to two sequential tasks with two parameters, as required in the COD setting. Then, we present old and new loss functions and prediction sets suited to applying SeqCRC to different cases and certification requirements. Finally, we present a conformal toolkit for replication and further exploration of our method. Using this toolkit, we perform extensive experiments that validate our approach and emphasize trade-offs and other practical consequences.