Kyung Hoon Hyun

Yejin Yun, Seung Won Lee, Jiin Choi et al.

Infinite canvas platforms are becoming central to contemporary design practice, enabling designers to externalize cognition through the spatial arrangement of multimodal artifacts. As AI agents increasingly generate and organize content within these environments, their impact on designers' externalization processes remains underexplored. We report a field study with eight professional designers comparing workflows with and without an AI organizing agent. Through a sequence analysis of 5,838 design actions, we identify three key shifts: (1) AI integration reallocates cognitive effort from spatial management to content curation and relational structuring, without increasing active time; (2) a characteristic generate-and-curate cycle emerges in which designers' demands on the agent intensify while the agent's functional role adapts; and (3) AI's role evolves from a divergent catalyst in early stages to a convergent curator in later phases. These findings offer a behavioral model for designing phase-adaptive AI tools that support human-AI co-evolution on infinite canvases.

Seung Won Lee, Semin Jin, Kyung Hoon Hyun

AI-based creativity support tools (CSTs) are evaluated through domain-specific metrics, limiting cross-domain comparison of creative processes. Embedding-based protocol analysis offers a potential domain-agnostic analytical layer. However, we argue that fixed embedding similarity can misrepresent creative dynamics: it may not detect creative pivots that occur within superficially similar language, treating shifts in the problem being addressed as continued elaboration. We identify three open challenges stemming from this gap: aligning similarity measures with creative significance, segmenting and representing multimodal design traces, and evaluating agentic systems where embedding-based metrics enter the generation loop and shape agent behavior. We propose context-aware interventions using large language models as a direction for making trace analysis sensitive to session-specific creative dynamics.

Tae Hee Jo, Kyung Hoon Hyun

Current AI-based Creativity Support Tools (CSTs) generate massive amounts of low-level log data (e.g., clicks, parameter tweaks, metadata updates) that are hard to interpret as "creative intent". We argue that to enable future agentic systems to understand and assist users, we must first translate these noisy system traces into meaningful high-level user behavioral traces. We propose a method that parses raw csv/JSON logs into structured behavioral workflow graphs that map the provenance and flow of creative assets. By abstracting low-level system events into high-level behavioral tokens (e.g., MODIFY_Prompt, GENERATE_Image), this method enables downstream analyses like sequence mining and probabilistic modeling. We discuss how this structured workflow history is a prerequisite for "Process-Aware Agents" - systems capable of suggesting next design moves or explaining rationales based on a deeper understanding of the user's workflow patterns and history.