2.3QUANT-PHDec 11, 2025
Quantum Approaches to Urban Logistics: From Core QAOA to Clustered ScalabilityF. Picariello, G. Turati, R. Antonelli et al.
The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a fundamental challenge in combinatorial optimization, widely applied in logistics and transportation. As the size of TSP instances grows, traditional algorithms often struggle to produce high-quality solutions within reasonable timeframes. This study investigates the potential of the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA), a hybrid quantum-classical method, to solve TSP under realistic constraints. We adopt a QUBO-based formulation of TSP that integrates real-world logistical constraints reflecting operational conditions, such as vehicle capacity, road accessibility, and time windows, while ensuring compatibility with the limitations of current quantum hardware. Our experiments are conducted in a simulated environment using high-performance computing (HPC) resources to assess QAOA's performance across different problem sizes and quantum circuit depths. In order to improve scalability, we propose clustering QAOA (Cl-QAOA), a hybrid approach combining classical machine learning with QAOA. This method decomposes large TSP instances into smaller sub-problems, making quantum optimization feasible even on devices with a limited number of qubits. The results offer a comprehensive evaluation of QAOA's strengths and limitations in solving constrained TSP scenarios. This study advances quantum optimization and lays groundwork for future large-scale applications.
1.2DCFeb 6, 2022
A Novel Micro-service Based Platform for Composition, Deployment and Execution of BDA ApplicationsDavide Profeta, Nicola Masi, Domenico Messina et al.
Big Data are growing at an exponential rate and it becomes necessary the use of tools and technologies to manage, process and visualize them in order to extract value. In this paper a micro-service based platform is presented for the composition, deployment and execution of Big Data Analytics (BDA) application workflows in several domains and scenarios is presented. ALIDA is a result coming from previous research activities by ENGINEERING. It aims to achieve a unified platform that allows both BDA application developers and data analysts to interact with it. Developers will be able to register new BDA applications through the exposed API and/or through the web user interface. Data analysts will be able to use the BDA applications provided to create batch/stream workflows through a dashboard user interface to manipulate and subsequently visualize results from one or more sources. The platform also supports the auto-tuning of Big Data frameworks deployment properties to improve metrics for analytics application. ALIDA has been properly extended and integrated into a software solution for the analysis of large amounts of data from the avionic industries. A use case within this context is then presented.