IRFeb 19, 2016
Ordonnancement d'entités pour la rencontre du web des documents et du web des donnéesMazen Alsarem, Pierre-Edouard Portier, Sylvie Calabretto et al.
The advances of the Linked Open Data (LOD) initiative are giving rise to a more structured web of data. Indeed, a few datasets act as hubs (e.g., DBpedia) connecting many other datasets. They also made possible new web services for entity detection inside plain text (e.g., DBpedia Spotlight), thus allowing for new applications that will benefit from a combination of the web of documents and the web of data. To ease the emergence of these new use-cases, we propose a query-biased algorithm for the ranking of entities detected inside a web page. Our algorithm combine link analysis with dimensionality reduction. We use crowdsourcing for building a publicly available and reusable dataset on which we compare our algorithm to the state of the art. Finally, we use this algorithm for the construction of semantic snippets for which we evaluate the usability and the usefulness with a crowdsourcing-based approach.
IRSep 15, 2015
Ranking Entities in the Age of Two Webs, an Application to Semantic SnippetsMazen Alsarem, Pierre-Edouard Portier, Sylvie Calabretto et al.
The advances of the Linked Open Data (LOD) initiative are giving rise to a more structured Web of data. Indeed, a few datasets act as hubs (e.g., DBpedia) connecting many other datasets. They also made possible new Web services for entity detection inside plain text (e.g., DBpedia Spotlight), thus allowing for new applications that can benefit from a combination of the Web of documents and the Web of data. To ease the emergence of these new applications, we propose a query-biased algorithm (LDRANK) for the ranking of web of data resources with associated textual data. Our algorithm combines link analysis with dimensionality reduction. We use crowdsourcing for building a publicly available and reusable dataset for the evaluation of query-biased ranking of Web of data resources detected in Web pages. We show that, on this dataset, LDRANK outperforms the state of the art. Finally, we use this algorithm for the construction of semantic snippets of which we evaluate the usefulness with a crowdsourcing-based approach.