2.8CVApr 26, 2023
Filter Pruning via Filters Similarity in Consecutive LayersXiaorui Wang, Jun Wang, Xin Tang et al.
Filter pruning is widely adopted to compress and accelerate the Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), but most previous works ignore the relationship between filters and channels in different layers. Processing each layer independently fails to utilize the collaborative relationship across layers. In this paper, we intuitively propose a novel pruning method by explicitly leveraging the Filters Similarity in Consecutive Layers (FSCL). FSCL compresses models by pruning filters whose corresponding features are more worthless in the model. The extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of FSCL, and it yields remarkable improvement over state-of-the-art on accuracy, FLOPs and parameter reduction on several benchmark models and datasets.
3.8LGFeb 20, 2023
Stability-based Generalization Analysis for Mixtures of Pointwise and Pairwise LearningJiahuan Wang, Jun Chen, Hong Chen et al.
Recently, some mixture algorithms of pointwise and pairwise learning (PPL) have been formulated by employing the hybrid error metric of "pointwise loss + pairwise loss" and have shown empirical effectiveness on feature selection, ranking and recommendation tasks. However, to the best of our knowledge, the learning theory foundation of PPL has not been touched in the existing works. In this paper, we try to fill this theoretical gap by investigating the generalization properties of PPL. After extending the definitions of algorithmic stability to the PPL setting, we establish the high-probability generalization bounds for uniformly stable PPL algorithms. Moreover, explicit convergence rates of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and regularized risk minimization (RRM) for PPL are stated by developing the stability analysis technique of pairwise learning. In addition, the refined generalization bounds of PPL are obtained by replacing uniform stability with on-average stability.
1.8LGOct 21, 2022
HCL: Improving Graph Representation with Hierarchical Contrastive LearningJun Wang, Weixun Li, Changyu Hou et al.
Contrastive learning has emerged as a powerful tool for graph representation learning. However, most contrastive learning methods learn features of graphs with fixed coarse-grained scale, which might underestimate either local or global information. To capture more hierarchical and richer representation, we propose a novel Hierarchical Contrastive Learning (HCL) framework that explicitly learns graph representation in a hierarchical manner. Specifically, HCL includes two key components: a novel adaptive Learning to Pool (L2Pool) method to construct more reasonable multi-scale graph topology for more comprehensive contrastive objective, a novel multi-channel pseudo-siamese network to further enable more expressive learning of mutual information within each scale. Comprehensive experimental results show HCL achieves competitive performance on 12 datasets involving node classification, node clustering and graph classification. In addition, the visualization of learned representation reveals that HCL successfully captures meaningful characteristics of graphs.
5.1NIMar 18, 2024
Digital Twin-Empowered Task Assignment in Aerial MEC Network: A Resource Coalition Cooperation Approach with Generative ModelXin Tang, Qian Chen, Rong Yu et al.
To meet the demands for ubiquitous communication and temporary edge computing in 6G networks, aerial mobile edge computing (MEC) networks have been envisioned as a new paradigm. However, dynamic user requests pose challenges for task assignment strategies. Most of the existing research assumes that the strategy is deployed on ground-based stations or UAVs, which will be ineffective in an environment lacking infrastructure and continuous energy supply. Moreover, the resource mutual exclusion problem of dynamic task assignment has not been effectively solved. Toward this end, we introduce the digital twin (DT) into the aerial MEC network to study the resource coalition cooperation approach with the generative model (GM), which provides a preliminary coalition structure for the coalition game. Specifically, we propose a novel network framework that is composed of an application plane, a physical plane, and a virtual plane. After that, the task assignment problem is simplified to convex optimization programming with linear constraints. And then, we also propose a resource coalition cooperation approach that is based on a transferable utility (TU) coalition game to obtain an approximate optimal solution. Numerical results confirm the effectiveness of our proposed approach in terms of energy consumption and utilization of resources.
2.3SDDec 14, 2021
End-to-end speaker diarization with transformerYongquan Lai, Xin Tang, Yuanyuan Fu et al.
Speaker diarization is connected to semantic segmentation in computer vision. Inspired from MaskFormer \cite{cheng2021per} which treats semantic segmentation as a set-prediction problem, we propose an end-to-end approach to predict a set of targets consisting of binary masks, vocal activities and speaker vectors. Our model, which we coin \textit{DiFormer}, is mainly based on a speaker encoder and a feature pyramid network (FPN) module to extract multi-scale speaker features which are then fed into a transformer encoder-decoder to predict a set of diarization targets from learned query embedding. To account for temporal characteristics of speech signal, bidirectional LSTMs are inserted into the mask prediction module to improve temporal consistency. Our model handles unknown number of speakers, speech overlaps, as well as vocal activity detection in a unified way. Experiments on multimedia and meeting datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
6.5CVJun 19, 2021
CenterAtt: Fast 2-stage Center Attention NetworkJianyun Xu, Xin Tang, Jian Dou et al.
In this technical report, we introduce the methods of HIKVISION_LiDAR_Det in the challenge of waymo open dataset real-time 3D detection. Our solution for the competition are built upon Centerpoint 3D detection framework. Several variants of CenterPoint are explored, including center attention head and feature pyramid network neck. In order to achieve real time detection, methods like batchnorm merge, half-precision floating point network and GPU-accelerated voxelization process are adopted. By using these methods, our team ranks 6th among all the methods on real-time 3D detection challenge in the waymo open dataset.