Giorgio Ottaviani

Shmuel Friedland, Giorgio Ottaviani

In this paper we discuss the notion of singular vector tuples of a complex valued $d$-mode tensor of dimension m_1 x ... x m_d. We show that a generic tensor has a finite number of singular vector tuples, viewed as points in the corresponding Segre product. We give the formula for the number of singular vector tuples. We show similar results for tensors with partial symmetry. We give analogous results for the homogeneous pencil eigenvalue problem for cubic tensors, i.e. m_1=...=m_d. We show uniqueness of best approximations for almost all real tensors in the following cases: rank one approximation; rank one approximation for partially symmetric tensors (this approximation is also partially symmetric); rank-(r_1,...,r_d) approximation for $d$-mode tensors.

Maria Chiara Brambilla, Giorgio Ottaviani

The Alexander-Hirschowitz theorem says that a general collection of $k$ double points in ${\bf P}^n$ imposes independent conditions on homogeneous polynomials of degree $d$ with a well known list of exceptions. We generalize this theorem to arbitrary zero-dimensional schemes contained in a general union of double points. We work in the polynomial interpolation setting. In this framework our main result says that the affine space of polynomials of degree $\le d$ in $n$ variables, with assigned values of any number of general linear combinations of first partial derivatives, has the expected dimension if $d\neq 2$ with only five exceptional cases. If $d=2$ the exceptional cases are fully described.

Gunnar Fløystad, Joe Kileel, Giorgio Ottaviani

The Chow form of the essential variety in computer vision is calculated. Our derivation uses secant varieties, Ulrich sheaves and representation theory. Numerical experiments show that our formula can detect noisy point correspondences between two images.