4.9SEMar 20
How Software Engineers Engage with AI: A Pragmatic WorkflowVahid Garousi, Zafar Jafarov, Aytan Mövsümova et al.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools such as GitHub Copilot and ChatGPT are increasingly used in software engineering (SE) for tasks such as code, test, and documentation generation. However, engineers often face uncertainty about when to trust, refine, or discard AI-generated artifacts. We present a pragmatic workflow, complemented by a four-quadrant decision model, that formalizes how developers iteratively prompt, inspect, refine, and, when needed, fall back to manual work. The workflow and decision model were derived from a grey literature review and field observations across three industrial settings in Türkiye and Azerbaijan. Two real-world scenarios demonstrate the workflow's practical value, showing how engineers navigate key decision points when using AI. Our approach offers lightweight, structured guidance to support more deliberate and quality-aware use of AI tools in everyday SE tasks.
7.7SEMar 15
ISTQB Certifications Under the Lens: Their Contributions to the Software-Testing Profession; and AI-assisted Synthesis of Practitioners' Endorsements and CriticismsVehid Geruslu, Alper Buğra Keleş, Sevde Değirmenci et al.
Objective: This study investigates the perceived value and critique of ISTQB certifications, the most widely recognized testing qualifications worldwide. While the certifications aim to standardize the software testing body of knowledge, debates persist about their practical relevance and impact. Our objective was to systematically capture practitioner perspectives and assess the precision of endorsements and fairness of criticisms through expert review. Method: We conducted an AI-assisted Multivocal Literature Review (MLR), combining academic and grey literature to synthesize practitioner endorsements (RQ1) and criticisms (RQ2). ChatGPT's deep research capability was employed under continuous human oversight, with QA strategies ensuring transparency and reliability. As another analysis, we asked a panel of four independent experts to evaluate the precision of endorsements and fairness of criticisms. Results: Practitioner endorsements emphasized career benefits, improved communication, and a shared vocabulary as the main values of ISTQB certifications. Criticisms focused on excessive theoretical content, limited relevance in agile and automation-intensive contexts, and weak support for real testing skills. Expert review confirmed that while many endorsements were precise, several criticisms reflected broader tensions in the discipline, including contrasting schools of thought in testing practice. Conclusions: ISTQB certifications provide recognizable career and communication value but remain contested in terms of practical utility. By triangulating practitioner voices with expert validation, this study delivers an evidence-based reflection on the strengths and weaknesses of ISTQB in shaping the software testing body of knowledge. The AI-assisted MLR also demonstrates how GenAI tools can support systematic evidence synthesis when coupled with rigorous human oversight.