12.8SYMay 18
Neural Network-based Co-design of Output-Feedback Control Barrier Function and Observer with Input ConstraintsVaishnavi Jagabathula, Ahan Basu, Pushpak Jagtap
Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) provide a powerful framework for ensuring safety in dynamical systems. However, their application typically relies on full state information, which is often violated in real-world due to the availability of partial state information. In this work, we propose a neural network-based framework for the co-design of a safety controller, observer, and CBF for partially observed continuous-time systems with input constraints. By formulating barrier conditions over an augmented state space, our approach ensures safety without requiring bounded estimation errors or handcrafted barrier functions. All components are jointly trained by formulating appropriate loss functions, and we introduce a validity condition to provide formal safety guarantees beyond the training data. Finally, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach through several case studies.
10.1SYMar 17
Neural Control Barrier Functions for Signal Temporal Logic Specifications with Input ConstraintsVaishnavi Jagabathula, Pushpak Jagtap
Signal Temporal Logic (STL) provides a powerful framework to describe complex tasks involving temporal and logical behavior in dynamical systems. This work addresses controller synthesis for continuous-time systems subject to STL specifications and input constraints. We propose a neural network-based framework for synthesizing time-varying control barrier functions (TVCBF) and their corresponding controllers for systems to fulfill a fragment of STL specifications while respecting input constraints. We formulate barrier conditions incorporating the spatial and temporal logic of the given STL specification. We also incorporate a method to refine the time-varying set that satisfies the STL specification for the given input constraints. Additionally, we introduce a validity condition to provide formal safety guarantees across the entire state space. Finally, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach through several simulation studies considering different STL tasks for various dynamical systems (including affine and non-affine systems).