68.0IRMay 29
Synthetic Data from Cross-Domain Events for Large-Scale Recommendation SystemsXiangyu Wang, Yawen He, Shivendra Pratap Singh et al.
Large-scale recommendation systems operate across diverse domains, yet they face the challenges of data sparsity and noisy implicit feedback. Traditional approaches mitigate this via model-specific knowledge distillation from source domains to a target domain. Inspired by the transformative success of synthetic data generation in large language models (LLMs), we introduce Synthetic Cross-domain Augmentation and Learning for Recommendation (SCALR), a framework that generates synthetic user-item interaction events for a target recommendation domain by leveraging observed events from a source domain. SCALR decomposes cross-domain learning into two modular stages. First, it translates observed user events in source domains by framing event generation as estimating the likelihood that a user would interact with a target-domain item, conditioned on their observed interactions in a source domain. Second, downstream models train on these synthetic events as cross-domain learning objectives, where the synthetic events augment the target domain's training data in a model-agnostic manner. Our approach yields statistically significant improvements in online A/B tests on an industrial recommendation platform. To the best of our knowledge, this is among the first works to explicitly frame cross-domain event transfer as synthetic data generation for recommendation systems.
44.3IRMay 22
Memento: Personalized RAG-Style Long-Retention Data Scaling for META Ads RecommendationXiaoyu Chen, Ruichen Wang, Jieming Di et al.
Modeling of long history data suffers from long-context window attention dilution, system efficiency and catastrophic forgetting problems, where naive linear scaling approach like LastN would fail. We introduce Memento, a personalized retrieval-augmented framework that treats historical user engagements as a document corpus and ad requests as queries, retrieving relevant interactions via Maximal Marginal Relevance (MMR) to balance similarity with diversity. We identify two complementary applications: Representation Memento, which retrieves historical embeddings for feature augmentation, and Data Memento, which retrieves past training examples for multipass training. Through infrastructure co-design -- temporal chunking, INT8 quantization, and asynchronous serving -- Memento achieves 5-10$\times$ resource efficiency over linear scaling. Memento processes daily requests with sub-10ms latency, yielding 0.25-0.3% Normalized Entropy gain on both click-through and conversion prediction. In production, Memento delivers a 1% CTR lift on Facebook Feed and Reels and a 1.2% CVR lift, scaling personalization to 365+ days of history.
18.0IRMay 1
Intelligent Elastic Feature Fading: Enabling Model Retrain-Free Feature Efficiency Rollouts at ScaleJieming Di, Xiaoyu Chen, Ying She et al.
Large-scale ranking systems depend on thousands of features derived from user behavior across multiple time horizons. Typically requires model retraining -- resulting in long iteration cycles (3--6 months), substantial GPU resource consumption, and limited rollout throughput. We introduce Intelligent Elastic Feature Fading (IEFF), a production infrastructure system that enables retrain-free feature efficiency rollouts by elastically controlling feature coverage and distribution at serving time. IEFF supports incremental feature coverage adjustments while models adapt through recurring training, eliminating dependencies on explicit retraining cycles. The system incorporates strict safety guardrails, reversibility mechanisms, and comprehensive monitoring to ensure stability at scale. Across multiple production use cases, IEFF accelerates efficiency-related rollouts by 5$\times$, eliminates retraining-related GPU overhead, and enables faster capacity recycling. Extensive offline and online experiments demonstrate that gradual feature fading prevents 50--55\% of online performance degradation compared to abrupt feature removal, while maintaining stable model behavior. These results establish elastic, system-level feature fading as a practical and scalable approach for managing feature efficiency in modern industrial ranking systems.