NAOct 27, 2015
Numerical approximation of the potential in the two-dimensional inverse scattering problemJuan Antonio Barceló, Carlos Castro, Juan Manuel Reyes
We present an iterative algorithm to compute numerical approximations of the potential for the Schrödinger operator from scattering data. Four different types of scattering data are used as follows: fixed energy, fixed incident angle, backscattering and full data. In the case of fixed energy, the algorithm coincides basically with the one recently introduced by Novikov in [Novikov, R. G., "An iterative approach to non-overdetermined inverse scattering at fixed energy", Sbornik: Mathematics 206 (1), 120-134 (2015)], where some estimates are obtained for large energy scattering data. The numerical results that we present here are consistent with these estimates.
NAJun 18, 2015
A Hybrid Segmentation and D-bar Method for Electrical Impedance TomographySarah Hamilton, Juan Manuel Reyes, Samuli Siltanen et al.
The Regularized D-bar method for Electrical Impedance Tomography provides a rigorous mathematical approach for solving the full nonlinear inverse problem directly, i.e. without iterations. It is based on a low-pass filtering in the (nonlinear) frequency domain. However, the resulting D-bar reconstructions are inherently smoothed leading to a loss of edge distinction. In this paper, a novel approach that combines the rigor of the D-bar approach with the edge-preserving nature of Total Variation regularization is presented. The method also includes a data-driven contrast adjustment technique guided by the key functions (CGO solutions) of the D-bar method. The new TV-Enhanced D-bar Method produces reconstructions with sharper edges and improved contrast while still solving the full nonlinear problem. This is achieved by using the TV-induced edges to increase the truncation radius of the scattering data in the nonlinear frequency domain thereby increasing the radius of the low pass filter. The algorithm is tested on numerically simulated noisy EIT data and demonstrates significant improvements in edge preservation and contrast which can be highly valuable for absolute EIT imaging.