0.5CLAug 10, 2023
Exploring Linguistic Similarity and Zero-Shot Learning for Multilingual Translation of Dravidian LanguagesDanish Ebadulla, Rahul Raman, S. Natarajan et al.
Current research in zero-shot translation is plagued by several issues such as high compute requirements, increased training time and off target translations. Proposed remedies often come at the cost of additional data or compute requirements. Pivot based neural machine translation is preferred over a single-encoder model for most settings despite the increased training and evaluation time. In this work, we overcome the shortcomings of zero-shot translation by taking advantage of transliteration and linguistic similarity. We build a single encoder-decoder neural machine translation system for Dravidian-Dravidian multilingual translation and perform zero-shot translation. We compare the data vs zero-shot accuracy tradeoff and evaluate the performance of our vanilla method against the current state of the art pivot based method. We also test the theory that morphologically rich languages require large vocabularies by restricting the vocabulary using an optimal transport based technique. Our model manages to achieves scores within 3 BLEU of large-scale pivot-based models when it is trained on 50\% of the language directions.
6.7CLMay 27, 2025
Rethinking the Outlier Distribution in Large Language Models: An In-depth StudyRahul Raman, Khushi Sharma, Sai Qian Zhang
Investigating outliers in large language models (LLMs) is crucial due to their significant impact on various aspects of LLM performance, including quantization and compression. Outliers often cause considerable quantization errors, leading to degraded model performance. Identifying and addressing these outliers can enhance the accuracy and efficiency of the quantization process, enabling smoother deployment on edge devices or specialized hardware. Recent studies have identified two common types of outliers in LLMs: massive activations and channel-wise outliers. While numerous quantization algorithms have been proposed to mitigate their effects and maintain satisfactory accuracy, few have thoroughly explored the root causes of these outliers in depth. In this paper, we conduct a comprehensive investigation into the formation mechanisms of these outliers and propose potential strategies to mitigate their occurrence. Ultimately, we introduce some efficient approaches to eliminate most massive activations and channel-wise outliers with minimal impact on accuracy.