B Yang

7papers

7 Papers

40.5AIJul 15Code
AgentCompass: A Unified Evaluation Infrastructure for Agent Capabilities

Zichen Ding, Jiaye Ge, Shufan Jiang et al.

As Large Language Models (LLMs) evolve into autonomous agents, the need for unified evaluation infrastructure becomes critical. However, current evaluation pipelines remain highly fragmented and tightly coupled, hindering reproducibility and causing redundant engineering. To address this, we introduce AgentCompass, an open-source, lightweight, and extensible infrastructure for evaluating LLM-based agents. AgentCompass organizes the evaluation process around three independent components, namely Benchmark, Harness, and Environment, thereby enabling flexible configurations without requiring the reimplementation of complex execution logic. Furthermore, it features a fault-tolerant asynchronous runtime and comprehensive trajectory analysis tools to transparently diagnose nuanced failure modes like reward-hacking. Natively supporting over 20 benchmarks across five capability dimensions, AgentCompass provides the community with a scalable and reproducible infrastructure for advancing agent research.

36.0CVJul 15
Towards Spatial Supersensing in the Wild

Tianjun Gu, Tianyu Xin, Kuan Zhang et al. · tencent-ai

Humans can efficiently parse continuous sensory streams, from hours to years, scaffolding an internal world model that grounds spatial reasoning and prediction. To mimic this capacity, spatial supersensing challenges multimodal models to move beyond linguistic understanding toward true world modeling. However, their benchmark relies on synthetic long videos, formed by concatenating random short clips, and is mostly limited to household scenes, leaving real-world continuity and diversity underexplored. To address the gap, we introduce $\textbf{VSI-Super-Wild}$, a large-scale benchmark for evaluating spatial supersensing over long temporal horizons in diverse in-the-wild scenes. Notably, inspired by cognitive studies on how humans structure experience, we systematically probe the full triad of world state: the agent (observer), objects (scene items), and the environment (places and global layout). In total, VSI-Super-Wild contains $\textbf{6,980}$ human-verified question-answer pairs derived from $\textbf{442}$ real-world videos spanning 8 scene categories, including long-form recordings exceeding 4 hours. Results on VSI-Super-Wild expose a fundamental disconnect: despite advances in static image understanding, models consistently fail at tasks that require coherent world-state tracking over time. We characterize how performance degrades with world-state complexity and temporal horizon, and diagnose four failure modes: spatial collapse, semantic shortcuts, insufficient update, and instance confusion. This taxonomy reveals that models lack mechanisms to bind objects, agents, and environments into a unified spatial world model, a fundamental gap that defines the path forward for spatial supersensing.

12.1CVJul 16
Blurring Modal Boundaries: A Unified Survey from Single- to Multi-Modal Person Re-ldentification

Xiao Wang, Bing Wang, Bin Yang et al.

Person re-identification (ReID) serves as a critical component in intelligent surveillance systems, aiming to match identities across disjoint camera networks. While traditional methods primarily rely on single-modal RGB imagery, they are often constrained by environmental challenges such as low illumination and occlusion. To overcome these limitations, the field is rapidly evolving toward cross-modal and multi-modal paradigms. This survey presents a comprehensive overview of this transition, systematically reviewing key cross-modal tasks including visible-infrared (VI-ReID), text-image (TI-ReID), sketch-based (Sketch-ReID), and the emerging Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) ReID, which extends perception beyond direct visibility. Furthermore, we examine tri-spectral and multi-modal fusion ReID, discussing how complementary information from diverse sensors enhances robustness. Beyond summarizing datasets, challenges, and methodologies, we propose a Transformer-based baseline framework for visible-infrared ReID, designed to effectively capture modality-invariant features. Finally, based on the current landscape, we outline several promising directions for future research.

34.1ROJul 15
Open-AoE: An Open Egocentric Manipulation Dataset and Toolchain for Embodied Learning

Zishuo Li, Bowen Yang, Changtao Miao et al.

Egocentric videos of human manipulation provide scalable supervision for embodied intelligence, yet existing resources rarely combine low-cost continuous capture, manipulation-level structured annotations, and reusable tools for robot learning. We present Open-AoE, an open, community-oriented egocentric manipulation dataset and toolchain spanning the full pipeline from smartphone capture to model training. Its first release contains approximately 2,000 hours of manipulation video collected in natural environments by 500+ contributors using 400+ smartphones. The dataset provides text annotations, MANO-based hand poses, camera trajectories, and temporally localized atomic actions. Open-AoE further includes a data processing pipeline that transforms raw recordings into structured samples through temporal action segmentation, semantic annotation, hand reconstruction, and camera trajectory reconstruction. Meanwhile, we provide a separate downstream toolchain supports visualization, cross-embodiment retargeting, model-specific data conversion, and training recipes for VLA policies, WAMs, and World Models. By integrating scalable capture, structured processing, and downstream adaptation, Open-AoE reduces the barriers to both data contribution and reuse, providing practical open infrastructure for embodied model training, human-to-robot transfer, and world modeling.

11.3CVJul 16Code
On Success and Simplicity: A Second Look at Transferable Vision-Language Attack Pipeline

Yuchen Ren, Zhengyu Zhao, Chenhao Lin et al.

Vision-Language Pre-training Models (VLPMs) are known to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Recent transferable attacks on VLPMs have followed a common pipeline with complicated loss functions or multi-stage text/image attacks. However, in this paper, we demonstrate that such a sophisticated attack pipeline can be simpler yet more successful. Specifically, we identify three previously overlooked issues caused by inappropriate cross-modal interactions and excessive operations. To address them, we propose the Simple Vision-Language Attack (SimVLA) pipeline, which observably improves transferability and efficiency. Experiments on four datasets and three downstream tasks validate the superiority of our pipeline. For instance, on Flickr30k text-image retrieval dataset, our SimVLA outperforms the SOTA baseline in R@1 transferability by 8.01\%-14.71\%, while consuming only about 35.73\% of the time and 46.26\% of the max VRAM. Overall, the superiority of our SimVLA highlights the importance of leveraging domain knowledge (e.g., our proposed cross-modal word identification), while blindly pursuing intricate operations (e.g, complex loss functions and redundant multi-stage designs) may even be harmful. We hope our SimVLA can serve as a simple yet effective backbone for future extensions. Code is available at https://github.com/RYC-98/SimVLA.

5.4ARJul 14
Full-Pipeline Inference Optimization for MiMo-V2.5 Series: Pushing Hybrid SWA Efficiency to the Limit

Xiaomi MiMo Team, Anqi Liu, Aoxin Ma et al.

We present a full-pipeline inference optimization for the MiMo-V2.5 model family, which combines Hybrid Sliding Window Attention (Hybrid SWA), sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE), and multimodal encoders. While Hybrid SWA can ideally reduce both attention compute and KVCache storage significantly compared to Full Attention, realizing these gains in production requires substantial engineering effort. We systematically optimize the KVCache system with layerwise prefetch, SWA-aware prefix cache trees, and specialized placement strategies, achieving strict $O(W)$ SWA storage and high cache hit rates. We further build GCache, a high-performance distributed cache infrastructure with RDMA-optimized networking, and develop a KVCache-affinity router to reduce computation while preserving load balancing. We also optimize for multimodal inputs, including GPU image preprocessing, parallel video decoding, and multimodal cache sharing. Together, these optimizations constitute the first large-scale LLM serving system in production that efficiently covers the Hybrid SWA + MoE + multimodal composite architecture.

3.5LGJul 15
Task-Oriented Sensing and Covert Transmissions for Collaborative Multi-AUV Systems

Xueyao Zhang, Chenyang Yan, Bo Yang et al.

In underwater covert cooperative missions, autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) often cannot rely on active sonar to continuously obtain complete information, since active sensing and frequent communications increase the risk of exposure. As a result, AUVs primarily rely on passive observation, an approach that yields incomplete local perception and limited task efficiency. Although underwater acoustic communications can mitigate this limitation through information sharing, they are simultaneously constrained by long delays, severe interference, low reliability, and the risk of covert exposure. Existing communications-oriented multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) studies often model communication as an ideal information flow, whereas traditional communication optimization primarily focuses on link-level performance. However, both are insufficient to characterize the actual contribution of perceptual information to cooperative tasks under realistic conditions of covert physical communications. This paper proposes a Sensed Information Value Realization Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (SVR-MARL) framework that leverages practical information to characterize the utility of information for cooperative tasks and learns distributed cooperative policies under realistic communication and covert constraints. Through a case study of covert multi-AUV cooperative localization and tracking, the potential of the proposed framework to improve collaborative task efficiency while reducing unnecessary communication and exposure risks is demonstrated.