12.1CVJul 16
Blurring Modal Boundaries: A Unified Survey from Single- to Multi-Modal Person Re-ldentificationXiao Wang, Bing Wang, Bin Yang et al.
Person re-identification (ReID) serves as a critical component in intelligent surveillance systems, aiming to match identities across disjoint camera networks. While traditional methods primarily rely on single-modal RGB imagery, they are often constrained by environmental challenges such as low illumination and occlusion. To overcome these limitations, the field is rapidly evolving toward cross-modal and multi-modal paradigms. This survey presents a comprehensive overview of this transition, systematically reviewing key cross-modal tasks including visible-infrared (VI-ReID), text-image (TI-ReID), sketch-based (Sketch-ReID), and the emerging Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) ReID, which extends perception beyond direct visibility. Furthermore, we examine tri-spectral and multi-modal fusion ReID, discussing how complementary information from diverse sensors enhances robustness. Beyond summarizing datasets, challenges, and methodologies, we propose a Transformer-based baseline framework for visible-infrared ReID, designed to effectively capture modality-invariant features. Finally, based on the current landscape, we outline several promising directions for future research.
UniABG: Unified Adversarial View Bridging and Graph Correspondence for Unsupervised Cross-View Geo-LocalizationCuiqun Chen, Qi Chen, Bin Yang et al.
Cross-view geo-localization (CVGL) matches query images ($\textit{e.g.}$, drone) to geographically corresponding opposite-view imagery ($\textit{e.g.}$, satellite). While supervised methods achieve strong performance, their reliance on extensive pairwise annotations limits scalability. Unsupervised alternatives avoid annotation costs but suffer from noisy pseudo-labels due to intrinsic cross-view domain gaps. To address these limitations, we propose $\textit{UniABG}$, a novel dual-stage unsupervised cross-view geo-localization framework integrating adversarial view bridging with graph-based correspondence calibration. Our approach first employs View-Aware Adversarial Bridging (VAAB) to model view-invariant features and enhance pseudo-label robustness. Subsequently, Heterogeneous Graph Filtering Calibration (HGFC) refines cross-view associations by constructing dual inter-view structure graphs, achieving reliable view correspondence. Extensive experiments demonstrate state-of-the-art unsupervised performance, showing that UniABG improves Satellite $\rightarrow$ Drone AP by +10.63\% on University-1652 and +16.73\% on SUES-200, even surpassing supervised baselines. The source code is available at https://github.com/chenqi142/UniABG
Plug-and-Play DISep: Separating Dense Instances for Scene-to-Pixel Weakly-Supervised Change Detection in High-Resolution Remote Sensing ImagesZhenghui Zhao, Chen Wu, Lixiang Ru et al.
Existing Weakly-Supervised Change Detection (WSCD) methods often encounter the problem of "instance lumping" under scene-level supervision, particularly in scenarios with a dense distribution of changed instances (i.e., changed objects). In these scenarios, unchanged pixels between changed instances are also mistakenly identified as changed, causing multiple changes to be mistakenly viewed as one. In practical applications, this issue prevents the accurate quantification of the number of changes. To address this issue, we propose a Dense Instance Separation (DISep) method as a plug-and-play solution, refining pixel features from a unified instance perspective under scene-level supervision. Specifically, our DISep comprises a three-step iterative training process: 1) Instance Localization: We locate instance candidate regions for changed pixels using high-pass class activation maps. 2) Instance Retrieval: We identify and group these changed pixels into different instance IDs through connectivity searching. Then, based on the assigned instance IDs, we extract corresponding pixel-level features on a per-instance basis. 3) Instance Separation: We introduce a separation loss to enforce intra-instance pixel consistency in the embedding space, thereby ensuring separable instance feature representations. The proposed DISep adds only minimal training cost and no inference cost. It can be seamlessly integrated to enhance existing WSCD methods. We achieve state-of-the-art performance by enhancing {three Transformer-based and four ConvNet-based methods} on the LEVIR-CD, WHU-CD, DSIFN-CD, SYSU-CD, and CDD datasets. Additionally, our DISep can be used to improve fully-supervised change detection methods. Code is available at https://github.com/zhenghuizhao/Plug-and-Play-DISep-for-Change-Detection.