LGDec 16, 2025
Low-rank MMSE filters, Kronecker-product representation, and regularization: a new perspectiveDaniel Gomes de Pinho Zanco, Leszek Szczecinski, Jacob Benesty et al.
In this work, we propose a method to efficiently find the regularization parameter for low-rank MMSE filters based on a Kronecker-product representation. We show that the regularization parameter is surprisingly linked to the problem of rank selection and, thus, properly choosing it, is crucial for low-rank settings. The proposed method is validated through simulations, showing significant gains over commonly used methods.
ITDec 11, 2023
Automatic Regularization for Linear MMSE FiltersDaniel Gomes de Pinho Zanco, Leszek Szczecinski, Jacob Benesty
In this work, we consider the problem of regularization in the design of minimum mean square error (MMSE) linear filters. Using the relationship with statistical machine learning methods, using a Bayesian approach, the regularization parameter is found from the observed signals in a simple and automatic manner. The proposed approach is illustrated in system identification and beamforming examples, where the automatic regularization is shown to yield near-optimal results.
SDOct 28, 2025
Online neural fusion of distortionless differential beamformers for robust speech enhancementYuanhang Qian, Kunlong Zhao, Jilu Jin et al.
Fixed beamforming is widely used in practice since it does not depend on the estimation of noise statistics and provides relatively stable performance. However, a single beamformer cannot adapt to varying acoustic conditions, which limits its interference suppression capability. To address this, adaptive convex combination (ACC) algorithms have been introduced, where the outputs of multiple fixed beamformers are linearly combined to improve robustness. Nevertheless, ACC often fails in highly non-stationary scenarios, such as rapidly moving interference, since its adaptive updates cannot reliably track rapid changes. To overcome this limitation, we propose a frame-online neural fusion framework for multiple distortionless differential beamformers, which estimates the combination weights through a neural network. Compared with conventional ACC, the proposed method adapts more effectively to dynamic acoustic environments, achieving stronger interference suppression while maintaining the distortionless constraint.
CVDec 6, 2019
Bilinear Models for Machine LearningTayssir Doghri, Leszek Szczecinski, Jacob Benesty et al.
In this work we define and analyze the bilinear models which replace the conventional linear operation used in many building blocks of machine learning (ML). The main idea is to devise the ML algorithms which are adapted to the objects they treat. In the case of monochromatic images, we show that the bilinear operation exploits better the structure of the image than the conventional linear operation which ignores the spatial relationship between the pixels. This translates into significantly smaller number of parameters required to yield the same performance. We show numerical examples of classification in the MNIST data set.