3.3AIApr 25, 2025
Exploring a Large Language Model for Transforming Taxonomic Data into OWL: Lessons Learned and Implications for Ontology DevelopmentFilipi Miranda Soares, Antonio Mauro Saraiva, Luís Ferreira Pires et al.
Managing scientific names in ontologies that represent species taxonomies is challenging due to the ever-evolving nature of these taxonomies. Manually maintaining these names becomes increasingly difficult when dealing with thousands of scientific names. To address this issue, this paper investigates the use of ChatGPT-4 to automate the development of the :Organism module in the Agricultural Product Types Ontology (APTO) for species classification. Our methodology involved leveraging ChatGPT-4 to extract data from the GBIF Backbone API and generate OWL files for further integration in APTO. Two alternative approaches were explored: (1) issuing a series of prompts for ChatGPT-4 to execute tasks via the BrowserOP plugin and (2) directing ChatGPT-4 to design a Python algorithm to perform analogous tasks. Both approaches rely on a prompting method where we provide instructions, context, input data, and an output indicator. The first approach showed scalability limitations, while the second approach used the Python algorithm to overcome these challenges, but it struggled with typographical errors in data handling. This study highlights the potential of Large language models like ChatGPT-4 to streamline the management of species names in ontologies. Despite certain limitations, these tools offer promising advancements in automating taxonomy-related tasks and improving the efficiency of ontology development.
4.5AINov 16, 2016
The Effects of Relative Importance of User Constraints in Cloud of Things Resource Discovery: A Case StudyLuiz H. Nunes, Julio C. Estrella, Alexandre C. B. Delbem et al.
Over the last few years, the number of smart objects connected to the Internet has grown exponentially in comparison to the number of services and applications. The integration between Cloud Computing and Internet of Things, named as Cloud of Things, plays a key role in managing the connected things, their data and services. One of the main challenges in Cloud of Things is the resource discovery of the smart objects and their reuse in different contexts. Most of the existent work uses some kind of multi-criteria decision analysis algorithm to perform the resource discovery, but do not evaluate the impact that the user constraints has in the final solution. In this paper, we analyse the behaviour of the SAW, TOPSIS and VIKOR multi-objective decision analyses algorithms and the impact of user constraints on them. We evaluated the quality of the proposed solutions using the Pareto-optimality concept.
1.2DCDec 17, 2014
Representation of Evolutionary Algorithms in FPGA Cluster for Project of Large-Scale NetworksAndre B. Perina, Marcilyanne M. Gois, Paulo Matias et al.
Many problems are related to network projects, such as electric distribution, telecommunication and others. Most of them can be represented by graphs, which manipulate thousands or millions of nodes, becoming almost an impossible task to obtain real-time solutions. Many efficient solutions use Evolutionary Algorithms (EA), where researches show that performance of EAs can be substantially raised by using an appropriate representation, such as the Node-Depth Encoding (NDE). The objective of this work was to partition an implementation on single-FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) based on NDE from 512 nodes to a multi-FPGAs approach, expanding the system to 4096 nodes.