MobileVLM : A Fast, Strong and Open Vision Language Assistant for Mobile DevicesXiangxiang Chu, Limeng Qiao, Xinyang Lin et al.
We present MobileVLM, a competent multimodal vision language model (MMVLM) targeted to run on mobile devices. It is an amalgamation of a myriad of architectural designs and techniques that are mobile-oriented, which comprises a set of language models at the scale of 1.4B and 2.7B parameters, trained from scratch, a multimodal vision model that is pre-trained in the CLIP fashion, cross-modality interaction via an efficient projector. We evaluate MobileVLM on several typical VLM benchmarks. Our models demonstrate on par performance compared with a few much larger models. More importantly, we measure the inference speed on both a Qualcomm Snapdragon 888 CPU and an NVIDIA Jeston Orin GPU, and we obtain state-of-the-art performance of 21.5 tokens and 65.3 tokens per second, respectively. Our code will be made available at: https://github.com/Meituan-AutoML/MobileVLM.
1.8LGOct 24, 2022
Exploring the impact of weather on Metro demand forecasting using machine learning methodYiming Hu, Yangchuan Huang, Shuying Liu et al.
Urban rail transit provides significant comprehensive benefits such as large traffic volume and high speed, serving as one of the most important components of urban traffic construction management and congestion solution. Using real passenger flow data of an Asian subway system from April to June of 2018, this work analyzes the space-time distribution of the passenger flow using short-term traffic flow prediction. Stations are divided into four types for passenger flow forecasting, and meteorological records are collected for the same period. Then, machine learning methods with different inputs are applied and multivariate regression is performed to evaluate the improvement effect of each weather element on passenger flow forecasting of representative metro stations on hourly basis. Our results show that by inputting weather variables the precision of prediction on weekends enhanced while the performance on weekdays only improved marginally, while the contribution of different elements of weather differ. Also, different categories of stations are affected differently by weather. This study provides a possible method to further improve other prediction models, and attests to the promise of data-driven analytics for optimization of short-term scheduling in transit management.