Task-specific Pre-training and Prompt Decomposition for Knowledge Graph Population with Language ModelsTianyi Li, Wenyu Huang, Nikos Papasarantopoulos et al.
We present a system for knowledge graph population with Language Models, evaluated on the Knowledge Base Construction from Pre-trained Language Models (LM-KBC) challenge at ISWC 2022. Our system involves task-specific pre-training to improve LM representation of the masked object tokens, prompt decomposition for progressive generation of candidate objects, among other methods for higher-quality retrieval. Our system is the winner of track 1 of the LM-KBC challenge, based on BERT LM; it achieves 55.0% F-1 score on the hidden test set of the challenge.
0.5CLJan 17, 2021
Narration Generation for Cartoon VideosNikos Papasarantopoulos, Shay B. Cohen
Research on text generation from multimodal inputs has largely focused on static images, and less on video data. In this paper, we propose a new task, narration generation, that is complementing videos with narration texts that are to be interjected in several places. The narrations are part of the video and contribute to the storyline unfolding in it. Moreover, they are context-informed, since they include information appropriate for the timeframe of video they cover, and also, do not need to include every detail shown in input scenes, as a caption would. We collect a new dataset from the animated television series Peppa Pig. Furthermore, we formalize the task of narration generation as including two separate tasks, timing and content generation, and present a set of models on the new task.
Neural Extractive Summarization with Side InformationShashi Narayan, Nikos Papasarantopoulos, Shay B. Cohen et al.
Most extractive summarization methods focus on the main body of the document from which sentences need to be extracted. However, the gist of the document may lie in side information, such as the title and image captions which are often available for newswire articles. We propose to explore side information in the context of single-document extractive summarization. We develop a framework for single-document summarization composed of a hierarchical document encoder and an attention-based extractor with attention over side information. We evaluate our model on a large scale news dataset. We show that extractive summarization with side information consistently outperforms its counterpart that does not use any side information, in terms of both informativeness and fluency.