Zichuan Yang

LG
h-index1
3papers
2citations
Novelty42%
AI Score38

3 Papers

1.5CVSep 12, 2023
Use neural networks to recognize students' handwritten letters and incorrect symbols

JiaJun Zhu, Zichuan Yang, Binjie Hong et al.

Correcting students' multiple-choice answers is a repetitive and mechanical task that can be considered an image multi-classification task. Assuming possible options are 'abcd' and the correct option is one of the four, some students may write incorrect symbols or options that do not exist. In this paper, five classifications were set up - four for possible correct options and one for other incorrect writing. This approach takes into account the possibility of non-standard writing options.

6.5LGMay 12
MetaColloc: Optimization-Free PDE Solving via Meta-Learned Basis Functions

Zichuan Yang

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) with machine learning typically requires training a new neural network for every new equation. This optimization is slow. We introduce MetaColloc. It is an optimization-free and data-free framework that removes this bottleneck completely. We decouple basis discovery from the solving process. We meta-train a dual-branch neural network on diverse Gaussian Random Fields. This offline process creates a universal dictionary of neural basis functions. At test time, we freeze the network. We solve the PDE by assembling a collocation matrix. We find the solution through a single linear least squares step. For non-linear PDEs, we apply the Newton-Raphson method to achieve fast quadratic convergence. Our experiments across six 2D and 3D PDEs show massive improvements. MetaColloc reaches state-of-the-art accuracy on smooth and non-linear problems. It also reduces test-time computation by several orders of magnitude. Finally, we provide a detailed frequency sweep analysis. This analysis reveals a critical mismatch between function approximation and operator stability at extremely high frequencies. This profound finding opens a clear path toward future operator-aware meta-learning.

4.1LGAug 24, 2025
The Lifecycle Principle: Stabilizing Dynamic Neural Networks with State Memory

Zichuan Yang

I investigate a stronger form of regularization by deactivating neurons for extended periods, a departure from the temporary changes of methods like Dropout. However, this long-term dynamism introduces a critical challenge: severe training instability when neurons are revived with random weights. To solve this, I propose the Lifecycle (LC) principle, a regularization mechanism centered on a key innovation: state memory. Instead of re-initializing a revived neuron, my method restores its parameters to their last known effective state. This process preserves learned knowledge and avoids destructive optimization shocks. My theoretical analysis reveals that the LC principle smooths the loss landscape, guiding optimization towards flatter minima associated with better generalization. Experiments on image classification benchmarks demonstrate that my method improves generalization and robustness. Crucially, ablation studies confirm that state memory is essential for achieving these gains.