5.0CVSep 27, 2023
Neuromorphic Imaging and Classification with Graph LearningPei Zhang, Chutian Wang, Edmund Y. Lam
Bio-inspired neuromorphic cameras asynchronously record pixel brightness changes and generate sparse event streams. They can capture dynamic scenes with little motion blur and more details in extreme illumination conditions. Due to the multidimensional address-event structure, most existing vision algorithms cannot properly handle asynchronous event streams. While several event representations and processing methods have been developed to address such an issue, they are typically driven by a large number of events, leading to substantial overheads in runtime and memory. In this paper, we propose a new graph representation of the event data and couple it with a Graph Transformer to perform accurate neuromorphic classification. Extensive experiments show that our approach leads to better results and excels at the challenging realistic situations where only a small number of events and limited computational resources are available, paving the way for neuromorphic applications embedded into mobile facilities.
3.7CVJan 3, 2024
One-Step Late Fusion Multi-view Clustering with Compressed SubspaceQiyuan Ou, Pei Zhang, Sihang Zhou et al.
Late fusion multi-view clustering (LFMVC) has become a rapidly growing class of methods in the multi-view clustering (MVC) field, owing to its excellent computational speed and clustering performance. One bottleneck faced by existing late fusion methods is that they are usually aligned to the average kernel function, which makes the clustering performance highly dependent on the quality of datasets. Another problem is that they require subsequent k-means clustering after obtaining the consensus partition matrix to get the final discrete labels, and the resulting separation of the label learning and cluster structure optimization processes limits the integrity of these models. To address the above issues, we propose an integrated framework named One-Step Late Fusion Multi-view Clustering with Compressed Subspace (OS-LFMVC-CS). Specifically, we use the consensus subspace to align the partition matrix while optimizing the partition fusion, and utilize the fused partition matrix to guide the learning of discrete labels. A six-step iterative optimization approach with verified convergence is proposed. Sufficient experiments on multiple datasets validate the effectiveness and efficiency of our proposed method.
9.2LGMay 1, 2021
Multi-view Clustering via Deep Matrix Factorization and Partition AlignmentChen Zhang, Siwei Wang, Jiyuan Liu et al.
Multi-view clustering (MVC) has been extensively studied to collect multiple source information in recent years. One typical type of MVC methods is based on matrix factorization to effectively perform dimension reduction and clustering. However, the existing approaches can be further improved with following considerations: i) The current one-layer matrix factorization framework cannot fully exploit the useful data representations. ii) Most algorithms only focus on the shared information while ignore the view-specific structure leading to suboptimal solutions. iii) The partition level information has not been utilized in existing work. To solve the above issues, we propose a novel multi-view clustering algorithm via deep matrix decomposition and partition alignment. To be specific, the partition representations of each view are obtained through deep matrix decomposition, and then are jointly utilized with the optimal partition representation for fusing multi-view information. Finally, an alternating optimization algorithm is developed to solve the optimization problem with proven convergence. The comprehensive experimental results conducted on six benchmark multi-view datasets clearly demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm against the SOTA methods.
1.6LGMay 1, 2021
Multi-view Clustering with Deep Matrix Factorization and Global Graph RefinementChen Zhang, Siwei Wang, Wenxuan Tu et al.
Multi-view clustering is an important yet challenging task in machine learning and data mining community. One popular strategy for multi-view clustering is matrix factorization which could explore useful feature representations at lower-dimensional space and therefore alleviate dimension curse. However, there are two major drawbacks in the existing work: i) most matrix factorization methods are limited to shadow depth, which leads to the inability to fully discover the rich hidden information of original data. Few deep matrix factorization methods provide a basis for the selection of the new representation's dimensions of different layers. ii) the majority of current approaches only concentrate on the view-shared information and ignore the specific local features in different views. To tackle the above issues, we propose a novel Multi-View Clustering method with Deep semi-NMF and Global Graph Refinement (MVC-DMF-GGR) in this paper. Firstly, we capture new representation matrices for each view by hierarchical decomposition, then learn a common graph by approximating a combination of graphs which are reconstructed from these new representations to refine the new representations in return. An alternate algorithm with proved convergence is then developed to solve the optimization problem and the results on six multi-view benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of our proposed algorithm.