Tran Thi Thuy Quynh

Tran Viet Khoa, Do Hai Son, Dinh Thai Hoang et al.

This article aims to study intrusion attacks and then develop a novel cyberattack detection framework to detect cyberattacks at the network layer (e.g., Brute Password and Flooding of Transactions) of blockchain networks. Specifically, we first design and implement a blockchain network in our laboratory. This blockchain network will serve two purposes, i.e., to generate the real traffic data (including both normal data and attack data) for our learning models and to implement real-time experiments to evaluate the performance of our proposed intrusion detection framework. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first dataset that is synthesized in a laboratory for cyberattacks in a blockchain network. We then propose a novel collaborative learning model that allows efficient deployment in the blockchain network to detect attacks. The main idea of the proposed learning model is to enable blockchain nodes to actively collect data, learn the knowledge from data using the Deep Belief Network, and then share the knowledge learned from its data with other blockchain nodes in the network. In this way, we can not only leverage the knowledge from all the nodes in the network but also do not need to gather all raw data for training at a centralized node like conventional centralized learning solutions. Such a framework can also avoid the risk of exposing local data's privacy as well as excessive network overhead/congestion. Both intensive simulations and real-time experiments clearly show that our proposed intrusion detection framework can achieve an accuracy of up to 98.6% in detecting attacks.

Do Hai Son, Vu Tung Lam, Tran Thi Thuy Quynh

Massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (massive MIMO) technology stands as a cornerstone in 5G and beyonds. Despite the remarkable advancements offered by massive MIMO technology, the extreme number of antennas introduces challenges during the channel estimation (CE) phase. In this paper, we propose a single-step Deep Neural Network (DNN) for CE, termed Iterative Sequential DNN (ISDNN), inspired by recent developments in data detection algorithms. ISDNN is a DNN based on the projected gradient descent algorithm for CE problems, with the iterative iterations transforming into a DNN using the deep unfolding method. Furthermore, we introduce the structured channel ISDNN (S-ISDNN), extending ISDNN to incorporate side information such as directions of signals and antenna array configurations for enhanced CE. Simulation results highlight that ISDNN significantly outperforms another DNN-based CE (DetNet), in terms of training time (13%), running time (4.6%), and accuracy (0.43 dB). Furthermore, the S-ISDNN demonstrates even faster than ISDNN in terms of training time, though its overall performance still requires further improvement.

Tran Viet Khoa, Dinh Thai Hoang, Nguyen Linh Trung et al.

Federated Learning (FL) has recently become an effective approach for cyberattack detection systems, especially in Internet-of-Things (IoT) networks. By distributing the learning process across IoT gateways, FL can improve learning efficiency, reduce communication overheads and enhance privacy for cyberattack detection systems. Challenges in implementation of FL in such systems include unavailability of labeled data and dissimilarity of data features in different IoT networks. In this paper, we propose a novel collaborative learning framework that leverages Transfer Learning (TL) to overcome these challenges. Particularly, we develop a novel collaborative learning approach that enables a target network with unlabeled data to effectively and quickly learn knowledge from a source network that possesses abundant labeled data. It is important that the state-of-the-art studies require the participated datasets of networks to have the same features, thus limiting the efficiency, flexibility as well as scalability of intrusion detection systems. However, our proposed framework can address these problems by exchanging the learning knowledge among various deep learning models, even when their datasets have different features. Extensive experiments on recent real-world cybersecurity datasets show that the proposed framework can improve more than 40% as compared to the state-of-the-art deep learning based approaches.