NTIRE 2025 Challenge on UGC Video Enhancement: Methods and ResultsNikolay Safonov, Alexey Bryncev, Andrey Moskalenko et al.
This paper presents an overview of the NTIRE 2025 Challenge on UGC Video Enhancement. The challenge constructed a set of 150 user-generated content videos without reference ground truth, which suffer from real-world degradations such as noise, blur, faded colors, compression artifacts, etc. The goal of the participants was to develop an algorithm capable of improving the visual quality of such videos. Given the widespread use of UGC on short-form video platforms, this task holds substantial practical importance. The evaluation was based on subjective quality assessment in crowdsourcing, obtaining votes from over 8000 assessors. The challenge attracted more than 25 teams submitting solutions, 7 of which passed the final phase with source code verification. The outcomes may provide insights into the state-of-the-art in UGC video enhancement and highlight emerging trends and effective strategies in this evolving research area. All data, including the processed videos and subjective comparison votes and scores, is made publicly available at https://github.com/msu-video-group/NTIRE25_UGC_Video_Enhancement.
Preserving AUC Fairness in Learning with Noisy Protected GroupsMingyang Wu, Li Lin, Wenbin Zhang et al.
The Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC) is a key metric for classification, especially under class imbalance, with growing research focus on optimizing AUC over accuracy in applications like medical image analysis and deepfake detection. This leads to fairness in AUC optimization becoming crucial as biases can impact protected groups. While various fairness mitigation techniques exist, fairness considerations in AUC optimization remain in their early stages, with most research focusing on improving AUC fairness under the assumption of clean protected groups. However, these studies often overlook the impact of noisy protected groups, leading to fairness violations in practice. To address this, we propose the first robust AUC fairness approach under noisy protected groups with fairness theoretical guarantees using distributionally robust optimization. Extensive experiments on tabular and image datasets show that our method outperforms state-of-the-art approaches in preserving AUC fairness. The code is in https://github.com/Purdue-M2/AUC_Fairness_with_Noisy_Groups.
6.6LGOct 22, 2023
EDGE++: Improved Training and Sampling of EDGEMingyang Wu, Xiaohui Chen, Li-Ping Liu
Recently developed deep neural models like NetGAN, CELL, and Variational Graph Autoencoders have made progress but face limitations in replicating key graph statistics on generating large graphs. Diffusion-based methods have emerged as promising alternatives, however, most of them present challenges in computational efficiency and generative performance. EDGE is effective at modeling large networks, but its current denoising approach can be inefficient, often leading to wasted computational resources and potential mismatches in its generation process. In this paper, we propose enhancements to the EDGE model to address these issues. Specifically, we introduce a degree-specific noise schedule that optimizes the number of active nodes at each timestep, significantly reducing memory consumption. Additionally, we present an improved sampling scheme that fine-tunes the generative process, allowing for better control over the similarity between the synthesized and the true network. Our experimental results demonstrate that the proposed modifications not only improve the efficiency but also enhance the accuracy of the generated graphs, offering a robust and scalable solution for graph generation tasks.