7.4SEApr 6
StatsClaw: An AI-Collaborative Workflow for Statistical Software DevelopmentTianzhu Qin, Yiqing Xu
Translating statistical methods into reliable software is a persistent bottleneck in quantitative research. Existing AI code-generation tools produce code quickly but cannot guarantee faithful implementation -- a critical requirement for statistical software. We introduce StatsClaw, a multi-agent architecture for Claude Code that enforces information barriers between code generation and validation. A planning agent produces independent specifications for implementation, simulation, and testing, dispatching them to separate agents that cannot see each other's instructions: the builder implements without knowing the ground-truth parameters, the simulator generates data without knowing the algorithm, and the tester validates using deterministic criteria. We describe the approach, demonstrate it end-to-end on a probit estimation package, and evaluate it across three applications to the authors' own R and Python packages. The results show that structured AI-assisted workflows can absorb the engineering overhead of the software lifecycle while preserving researcher control over every substantive methodological decision.
CYMay 11, 2024
Deciphering public attention to geoengineering and climate issues using machine learning and dynamic analysisRamit Debnath, Pengyu Zhang, Tianzhu Qin et al.
As the conversation around using geoengineering to combat climate change intensifies, it is imperative to engage the public and deeply understand their perspectives on geoengineering research, development, and potential deployment. Through a comprehensive data-driven investigation, this paper explores the types of news that captivate public interest in geoengineering. We delved into 30,773 English-language news articles from the BBC and the New York Times, combined with Google Trends data spanning 2018 to 2022, to explore how public interest in geoengineering fluctuates in response to news coverage of broader climate issues. Using BERT-based topic modeling, sentiment analysis, and time-series regression models, we found that positive sentiment in energy-related news serves as a good predictor of heightened public interest in geoengineering, a trend that persists over time. Our findings suggest that public engagement with geoengineering and climate action is not uniform, with some topics being more potent in shaping interest over time, such as climate news related to energy, disasters, and politics. Understanding these patterns is crucial for scientists, policymakers, and educators aiming to craft effective strategies for engaging with the public and fostering dialogue around emerging climate technologies.