Zhiyuan Guo

CL
h-index12
5papers
459citations
Novelty45%
AI Score34

5 Papers

3.8LGMar 21, 2023Code
MSTFormer: Motion Inspired Spatial-temporal Transformer with Dynamic-aware Attention for long-term Vessel Trajectory Prediction

Huimin Qiang, Zhiyuan Guo, Shiyuan Xie et al.

Incorporating the dynamics knowledge into the model is critical for achieving accurate trajectory prediction while considering the spatial and temporal characteristics of the vessel. However, existing methods rarely consider the underlying dynamics knowledge and directly use machine learning algorithms to predict the trajectories. Intuitively, the vessel's motions are following the laws of dynamics, e.g., the speed of a vessel decreases when turning a corner. Yet, it is challenging to combine dynamic knowledge and neural networks due to their inherent heterogeneity. Against this background, we propose MSTFormer, a motion inspired vessel trajectory prediction method based on Transformer. The contribution of this work is threefold. First, we design a data augmentation method to describe the spatial features and motion features of the trajectory. Second, we propose a Multi-headed Dynamic-aware Self-attention mechanism to focus on trajectory points with frequent motion transformations. Finally, we construct a knowledge-inspired loss function to further boost the performance of the model. Experimental results on real-world datasets show that our strategy not only effectively improves long-term predictive capability but also outperforms backbones on cornering data.The ablation analysis further confirms the efficacy of the proposed method. To the best of our knowledge, MSTFormer is the first neural network model for trajectory prediction fused with vessel motion dynamics, providing a worthwhile direction for future research.The source code is available at https://github.com/simple316/MSTFormer.

16.8DBJun 29
Mandol: An Agglomerative Agent Memory System for Long-Term Conversations

Yuhan Zhang, Zhiyuan Guo, Ziheng Zeng et al.

Long-term conversational agents need to remember and query cross-session, multi-typed information with complex correlations. Existing agent memory systems rely on heterogeneous vector and graph databases, which fragment memory information and cause high cross-database I/O latency. For retrieval, common RAG-style methods tend to introduce noise, miss correlated clues, and lack token budget control, degrading LLM accuracy and efficiency. We propose Mandol, an agglomerative memory system that consolidates fragmented memory representations and storage into a unified memory-native architecture. Its core components include: (1) a hierarchical memory model that organizes memory into a basic layer representing raw memory information and a high-level abstract layer that agglomerates basic memories into traceable abstract memories, both uniformly represented as structured semantic graphs; (2) an agglomerative semantic data structure combining SemanticMap and SemanticGraph, which natively fuses key-value, vector, and graph structures and provides unified hybrid retrieval operators to eliminate cross-database I/O; and (3) a quantitative query mechanism with query-adaptive routing, quantitative denoising and conflict resolution, and token-constrained context generation, all without involving LLMs during retrieval. Experiments on two widely used long-term conversation benchmarks, LoCoMo and LongMemEval, show that Mandol achieves the best overall accuracy among representative agent memory systems. For performance comparison, Mandol also obtains a 5.4x retrieval speedup and a 4.8x insertion speedup under 10 QPS concurrent load, while still maintaining low latency on consumer-grade hardware.

4.1LGMay 31, 2025
Learning Semantics, Not Addresses: Runtime Neural Prefetching for Far Memory

Yutong Huang, Zhiyuan Guo, Yiying Zhang

Memory prefetching has long boosted CPU caches and is increasingly vital for far-memory systems, where large portions of memory are offloaded to cheaper, remote tiers. While effective prefetching requires accurate prediction of future accesses, prior ML approaches have been limited to simulation or small-scale hardware. We introduce FarSight, the first Linux-based far-memory system to leverage deep learning by decoupling application semantics from runtime memory layout. This separation enables offline-trained models to predict access patterns over a compact ordinal vocabulary, which are resolved at runtime through lightweight mappings. Across four data-intensive workloads, FarSight delivers up to 3.6x higher performance than the state-of-the-art.

0.5CLJul 1, 2021
Word-Free Spoken Language Understanding for Mandarin-Chinese

Zhiyuan Guo, Yuexin Li, Guo Chen et al.

Spoken dialogue systems such as Siri and Alexa provide great convenience to people's everyday life. However, current spoken language understanding (SLU) pipelines largely depend on automatic speech recognition (ASR) modules, which require a large amount of language-specific training data. In this paper, we propose a Transformer-based SLU system that works directly on phones. This acoustic-based SLU system consists of only two blocks and does not require the presence of ASR module. The first block is a universal phone recognition system, and the second block is a Transformer-based language model for phones. We verify the effectiveness of the system on an intent classification dataset in Mandarin Chinese.

1.0CLFeb 15, 2020Code
Fake News Detection with Different Models

Sairamvinay Vijayaraghavan, Ye Wang, Zhiyuan Guo et al.

This is a paper for exploring various different models aiming at developing fake news detection models and we had used certain machine learning algorithms and we had used pretrained algorithms such as TFIDF and CV and W2V as features for processing textual data.