Andreas Hermann

RO
h-index11
3papers
8citations
Novelty43%
AI Score21

3 Papers

RODec 21, 2023
EfficientPPS: Part-aware Panoptic Segmentation of Transparent Objects for Robotic Manipulation

Benjamin Alt, Minh Dang Nguyen, Andreas Hermann et al.

The use of autonomous robots for assistance tasks in hospitals has the potential to free up qualified staff and im-prove patient care. However, the ubiquity of deformable and transparent objects in hospital settings poses signif-icant challenges to vision-based perception systems. We present EfficientPPS, a neural architecture for part-aware panoptic segmentation that provides robots with semantically rich visual information for grasping and ma-nipulation tasks. We also present an unsupervised data collection and labelling method to reduce the need for human involvement in the training process. EfficientPPS is evaluated on a dataset containing real-world hospital objects and demonstrated to be robust and efficient in grasping transparent transfusion bags with a collaborative robot arm.

RODec 21, 2023
Domain-Specific Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models for Interactive Robot Programming

Benjamin Alt, Urs Keßner, Aleksandar Taranovic et al.

Industrial robots are applied in a widening range of industries, but robot programming mostly remains a task limited to programming experts. We propose a natural language-based assistant for programming of advanced, industrial robotic applications and investigate strategies for domain-specific fine-tuning of foundation models with limited data and compute.

CVMay 19, 2021
Localization and Tracking of User-Defined Points on Deformable Objects for Robotic Manipulation

Sven Dittus, Benjamin Alt, Andreas Hermann et al.

This paper introduces an efficient procedure to localize user-defined points on the surface of deformable objects and track their positions in 3D space over time. To cope with a deformable object's infinite number of DOF, we propose a discretized deformation field, which is estimated during runtime using a multi-step non-linear solver pipeline. The resulting high-dimensional energy minimization problem describes the deviation between an offline-defined reference model and a pre-processed camera image. An additional regularization term allows for assumptions about the object's hidden areas and increases the solver's numerical stability. Our approach is capable of solving the localization problem online in a data-parallel manner, making it ideally suitable for the perception of non-rigid objects in industrial manufacturing processes.