REST API Fuzzing by Coverage Level Guided Blackbox TestingChung-Hsuan Tsai, Shi-Chun Tsai, Shih-Kun Huang
With the growth of web applications, REST APIs have become the primary communication method between services. In order to ensure system reliability and security, software quality can be assured by effective testing methods. Black box fuzz testing is one of the effective methods to perform tests on a large scale. However, conventional black box fuzz testing generates random data without judging the quality of the input. We implement a black box fuzz testing method for REST APIs. It resolves the issues of blind mutations without knowing the effectiveness by Test Coverage Level feedback. We also enhance the mutation strategies by reducing the testing complexity for REST APIs, generating more appropriate test cases to cover possible paths. We evaluate our method by testing two large open-source projects and 89 bugs are reported and confirmed. In addition, we find 351 bugs from 64 remote API services in APIs.guru. The work is in https://github.com/iasthc/hsuan-fuzz.
8.3CLMay 18, 2025
MobileIPL: Enhancing Mobile Agents Thinking Process via Iterative Preference LearningKun Huang, Weikai Xu, Yuxuan Liu et al.
The Chain of Action-Planning Thoughts (CoaT) paradigm has been shown to improve the reasoning performance of VLM-based mobile agents in GUI tasks. However, the scarcity of diverse CoaT trajectories limits the expressiveness and generalization ability of such agents. While self-training is commonly employed to address data scarcity, existing approaches either overlook the correctness of intermediate reasoning steps or depend on expensive process-level annotations to construct process reward models (PRM). To address the above problems, we propose an Iterative Preference Learning (IPL) that constructs a CoaT-tree through interative sampling, scores leaf nodes using rule-based reward, and backpropagates feedback to derive Thinking-level Direct Preference Optimization (T-DPO) pairs. To prevent overfitting during warm-up supervised fine-tuning, we further introduce a three-stage instruction evolution, which leverages GPT-4o to generate diverse Q\&A pairs based on real mobile UI screenshots, enhancing both generality and layout understanding. Experiments on three standard Mobile GUI-agent benchmarks demonstrate that our agent MobileIPL outperforms strong baselines, including continual pretraining models such as OS-ATLAS and UI-TARS. It achieves state-of-the-art performance across three standard Mobile GUI-Agents benchmarks and shows strong generalization to out-of-domain scenarios.