CVSep 9, 2024
RAL:Redundancy-Aware Lipreading Model Based on Differential Learning with Symmetric ViewsZejun gu, Junxia jiang
Lip reading involves interpreting a speaker's speech by analyzing sequences of lip movements. Currently, most models regard the left and right halves of the lips as a symmetrical whole, lacking a thorough investigation of their differences. However, the left and right halves of the lips are not always symmetrical, and the subtle differences between them contain rich semantic information. In this paper, we propose a differential learning strategy with symmetric views (DLSV) to address this issue. Additionally, input images often contain a lot of redundant information unrelated to recognition results, which can degrade the model's performance. We present a redundancy-aware operation (RAO) to reduce it. Finally, to leverage the relational information between symmetric views and within each view, we further design an adaptive cross-view interaction module (ACVI). Experiments on LRW and LRW-1000 datasets fully demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
CVMay 19, 2024
Focus on Low-Resolution Information: Multi-Granular Information-Lossless Model for Low-Resolution Human Pose EstimationZejun Gu, Zhong-Qiu Zhao, Hao Shen et al.
In real-world applications of human pose estimation, low-resolution input images are frequently encountered when the performance of the image acquisition equipment is limited or the shooting distance is too far. However, existing state-of-the-art models for human pose estimation perform poorly on low-resolution images. One key reason is the presence of downsampling layers in these models, e.g., strided convolutions and pooling layers. It further reduces the already insufficient image information. Another key reason is that the body skeleton and human kinematic information are not fully utilized. In this work, we propose a Multi-Granular Information-Lossless (MGIL) model to replace the downsampling layers to address the above issues. Specifically, MGIL employs a Fine-grained Lossless Information Extraction (FLIE) module, which can prevent the loss of local information. Furthermore, we design a Coarse-grained Information Interaction (CII) module to adequately leverage human body structural information. To efficiently fuse cross-granular information and thoroughly exploit the relationships among keypoints, we further introduce a Multi-Granular Adaptive Fusion (MGAF) mechanism. The mechanism assigns weights to features of different granularities based on the content of the image. The model is effective, flexible, and universal. We show its potential in various vision tasks with comprehensive experiments. It outperforms the SOTA methods by 7.7 mAP on COCO and performs well with different input resolutions, different backbones, and different vision tasks. The code is provided in supplementary material.
CVMay 19, 2024
Cross-Domain Knowledge Distillation for Low-Resolution Human Pose EstimationZejun Gu, Zhong-Qiu Zhao, Henghui Ding et al.
In practical applications of human pose estimation, low-resolution inputs frequently occur, and existing state-of-the-art models perform poorly with low-resolution images. This work focuses on boosting the performance of low-resolution models by distilling knowledge from a high-resolution model. However, we face the challenge of feature size mismatch and class number mismatch when applying knowledge distillation to networks with different input resolutions. To address this issue, we propose a novel cross-domain knowledge distillation (CDKD) framework. In this framework, we construct a scale-adaptive projector ensemble (SAPE) module to spatially align feature maps between models of varying input resolutions. It adopts a projector ensemble to map low-resolution features into multiple common spaces and adaptively merges them based on multi-scale information to match high-resolution features. Additionally, we construct a cross-class alignment (CCA) module to solve the problem of the mismatch of class numbers. By combining an easy-to-hard training (ETHT) strategy, the CCA module further enhances the distillation performance. The effectiveness and efficiency of our approach are demonstrated by extensive experiments on two common benchmark datasets: MPII and COCO. The code is made available in supplementary material.