I2SRM: Intra- and Inter-Sample Relationship Modeling for Multimodal Information ExtractionYusheng Huang, Zhouhan Lin
Multimodal information extraction is attracting research attention nowadays, which requires aggregating representations from different modalities. In this paper, we present the Intra- and Inter-Sample Relationship Modeling (I2SRM) method for this task, which contains two modules. Firstly, the intra-sample relationship modeling module operates on a single sample and aims to learn effective representations. Embeddings from textual and visual modalities are shifted to bridge the modality gap caused by distinct pre-trained language and image models. Secondly, the inter-sample relationship modeling module considers relationships among multiple samples and focuses on capturing the interactions. An AttnMixup strategy is proposed, which not only enables collaboration among samples but also augments data to improve generalization. We conduct extensive experiments on the multimodal named entity recognition datasets Twitter-2015 and Twitter-2017, and the multimodal relation extraction dataset MNRE. Our proposed method I2SRM achieves competitive results, 77.12% F1-score on Twitter-2015, 88.40% F1-score on Twitter-2017, and 84.12% F1-score on MNRE.
Document-Level Relation Extraction with Relation Correlation EnhancementYusheng Huang, Zhouhan Lin
Document-level relation extraction (DocRE) is a task that focuses on identifying relations between entities within a document. However, existing DocRE models often overlook the correlation between relations and lack a quantitative analysis of relation correlations. To address this limitation and effectively capture relation correlations in DocRE, we propose a relation graph method, which aims to explicitly exploit the interdependency among relations. Firstly, we construct a relation graph that models relation correlations using statistical co-occurrence information derived from prior relation knowledge. Secondly, we employ a re-weighting scheme to create an effective relation correlation matrix to guide the propagation of relation information. Furthermore, we leverage graph attention networks to aggregate relation embeddings. Importantly, our method can be seamlessly integrated as a plug-and-play module into existing models. Experimental results demonstrate that our approach can enhance the performance of multi-relation extraction, highlighting the effectiveness of considering relation correlations in DocRE.